Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama

Panama: Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes was 2.3% in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
2.3%
Change on year
up 44.1%
World rank
79th
of 190 countries
All-time high
12.2%
in 1970
All-time low
1.6%
in 2021
Years of data
36
1970–2022

Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama, 1970–2022

2.557.51012.51970199620221970: 12.2 %1971: 11 %1972: 11.1 %1973: 10.9 %1974: 9.4 %1975: 9.6 %1976: 9.8 %1977: 9.7 %1978: 11 %1979: 11.1 %1980: 10.8 %1981: 10.2 %1982: 9.5 %1983: 9.7 %1984: 10.3 %1985: 8.8 %1986: 8.6 %1987: 8.3 %1988: 7.2 %1999: 4 %2000: 4 %2001: 4.1 %2004: 4.3 %2005: 4.4 %2006: 4.2 %2007: 4.4 %2008: 4.4 %2009: 4.4 %2010: 4.7 %2011: 4.1 %2012: 3.6 %2013: 2.1 %2016: 2.7 %2019: 2.3 %2021: 1.6 %2022: 2.3 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama is 2.3%, measured in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 44.1% on the previous year and down 37.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama peaked at 12.2% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2021.

Panama ranks 79th of 190 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%) in Panama, 1970 to 2022.
Year % Change
1970 12.2%
1971 11.0% -9.4%
1972 11.1% +0.8%
1973 10.9% -2.4%
1974 9.4% -13.3%
1975 9.6% +1.9%
1976 9.8% +2.1%
1977 9.7% -0.6%
1978 11.0% +13.2%
1979 11.1% +0.8%
1980 10.8% -3.1%
1981 10.2% -5.1%
1982 9.5% -6.7%
1983 9.7% +1.8%
1984 10.3% +6.3%
1985 8.8% -14.9%
1986 8.6% -2.1%
1987 8.3% -3.5%
1988 7.2% -13.2%
1999 4.0% -44.1%
2000 4.0% -1.4%
2001 4.1% +2.5%
2004 4.3% +5.5%
2005 4.4% +1.8%
2006 4.2% -4.3%
2007 4.4% +4.2%
2008 4.4% +0.2%
2009 4.4% +1.9%
2010 4.7% +6.6%
2011 4.1% -13.7%
2012 3.6% -11.6%
2013 2.1% -41.6%
2016 2.7% +29.0%
2019 2.3% -14.3%
2021 1.6% -33.0%
2022 2.3% +44.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 10.6% 9.4% 12.2% 10
1980s 9.3% 7.2% 10.8% 9
1990s 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 1
2000s 4.3% 4.0% 4.4% 8
2010s 3.3% 2.1% 4.7% 6
2020s 1.9% 1.6% 2.3% 2

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 76 Grenada 2.4% compare
  2. 77 Argentina 2.4% compare
  3. 78 Syrian Arab Republic 2.3% compare
  4. 80 Mauritania 2.1% compare
  5. 81 Liechtenstein 2.0% compare
  6. 82 India 2.0% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama?
Repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama was 2.3% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 12.2% in 1970.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2021.
How does Panama rank for repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes?
Panama ranks 79th out of 190 countries with data for 2022.
Is repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-4-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent-2/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
190 places, 4,531 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release