Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain

Spain: Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes was 2.4% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
2.4%
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
76th
of 178 countries
All-time high
7.0%
in 1981
All-time low
1.2%
in 1988
Years of data
21
1980–2017

Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain, 1980–2017

24681980199820171980: 6.5 %1981: 7 %1982: 6.6 %1983: 3.7 %1984: 3 %1985: 3.2 %1986: 3.9 %1987: 1.6 %1988: 1.2 %1989: 1.3 %2005: 4.7 %2008: 4.9 %2009: 4 %2010: 4.8 %2011: 4.5 %2012: 4.5 %2013: 4.3 %2014: 4.1 %2015: 3.3 %2016: 2.4 %2017: 2.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2017, repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain stood at 2.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 51.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain peaked at 7.0% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 1988.

Spain ranks 76th of 178 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 21 years of available data.

Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%) in Spain, 1980 to 2017.
Year % Change
1980 6.5%
1981 7.0% +8.2%
1982 6.6% -6.0%
1983 3.7% -44.0%
1984 3.0% -18.2%
1985 3.2% +4.4%
1986 3.9% +23.0%
1987 1.6% -58.9%
1988 1.2% -24.6%
1989 1.3% +4.2%
2005 4.7% +275.0%
2008 4.9% +3.5%
2009 4.0% -18.7%
2010 4.8% +19.8%
2011 4.5% -5.6%
2012 4.5% +0.4%
2013 4.3% -4.6%
2014 4.1% -4.6%
2015 3.3% -20.0%
2016 2.4% -28.2%
2017 2.4% -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.8% 1.2% 7.0% 10
2000s 4.5% 4.0% 4.9% 3
2010s 3.8% 2.4% 4.8% 8

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 73 Grenada 2.4% compare
  2. 74 Saint Lucia 2.4% compare
  3. 75 Liechtenstein 2.4% compare
  4. 77 Lao People's Democratic Republic 2.3% compare
  5. 78 Niger 2.3% compare
  6. 79 Uruguay 2.3% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain?
Repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain was 2.4% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 7.0% in 1981.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 1988.
How does Spain rank for repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes?
Spain ranks 76th out of 178 countries with data for 2017.
Is repetition rate in grade 4 of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-4-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 4 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,831 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Number of repeaters in a given grade in a given school year, expressed as a percentage of enrolment in that grade the previous school year. Divide the number of repeaters in a given grade in school year t+1 by the number of pupils from the same cohort enrolled in the same grade in the previous school year t.