Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain

Spain: Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes was 1.6% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
1.6%
Change on year
up 93.2%
World rank
83rd
of 171 countries
All-time high
11.4%
in 1986
All-time low
0.0%
in 2005
Years of data
25
1980–2021

Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain, 1980–2021

02.557.51012.51980200020211980: 7.9 %1981: 8.9 %1982: 8.7 %1983: 8.7 %1984: 8.6 %1985: 8.8 %1986: 11.4 %1987: 5.6 %1988: 7.4 %1989: 7.8 %2005: 0 %2008: 0 %2009: 1.6 %2010: 0 %2011: 0 %2012: 0 %2013: 0 %2014: 0 %2015: 2.1 %2016: 2.1 %2017: 2 %2018: 1.9 %2019: 1.8 %2020: 0.824 %2021: 1.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain is 1.6%, measured in 2021.

The figure is up 93.2% on the previous year and down 24.4% over five years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain peaked at 11.4% in 1986 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2005.

Spain ranks 83rd of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes (%) in Spain, 1980 to 2021.
Year % Change
1980 7.9%
1981 8.9% +12.2%
1982 8.7% -1.8%
1983 8.7% +0.2%
1984 8.6% -1.9%
1985 8.8% +2.1%
1986 11.4% +30.1%
1987 5.6% -50.6%
1988 7.4% +30.9%
1989 7.8% +5.8%
2005 0.0% -100.0%
2008 0.0%
2009 1.6%
2010 0.0% -100.0%
2011 0.0%
2012 0.0%
2013 0.0%
2014 0.0%
2015 2.1%
2016 2.1% -0.7%
2017 2.0% -6.8%
2018 1.9% -1.2%
2019 1.8% -7.3%
2020 0.8% -54.2%
2021 1.6% +93.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 8.4% 5.6% 11.4% 10
2000s 0.5% 0.0% 1.6% 3
2010s 1.0% 0.0% 2.1% 10
2020s 1.2% 0.8% 1.6% 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 80 Antigua and Barbuda 1.7% compare
  2. 81 Pakistan 1.7% compare
  3. 82 Macau, China 1.6% compare
  4. 84 Panama 1.6% compare
  5. 85 Jamaica 1.5% compare
  6. 86 Belgium 1.5% compare

See the full ranking of 171 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain?
Repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain was 1.6% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 11.4% in 1986.
What is the lowest repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2005.
How does Spain rank for repetition rate in grade 5 of primary education, both sexes?
Spain ranks 83rd out of 171 countries with data for 2021.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-grade-5-of-primary-education-both-sexes-percent-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in Grade 5 of primary education, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
171 places, 3,842 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release