Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama

Panama: Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male was 2.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2.6%
Change on year
up 4.3%
World rank
82nd
of 190 countries
All-time high
18.1%
in 1970
All-time low
0.6%
in 2020
Years of data
38
1970–2023

Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama, 1970–2023

051015201970199620231970: 18.1 %1971: 16.1 %1972: 15.2 %1973: 15.8 %1974: 14.6 %1975: 12.7 %1976: 13 %1977: 13.3 %1978: 14.4 %1979: 14.6 %1980: 14.1 %1981: 14.2 %1982: 13.4 %1983: 14.4 %1984: 15.3 %1985: 13.4 %1986: 13.2 %1987: 12.8 %1988: 11.7 %1999: 7.2 %2000: 6.7 %2001: 6.6 %2004: 6.6 %2005: 6.7 %2006: 6.7 %2007: 6.2 %2008: 6 %2009: 6.5 %2010: 6.8 %2011: 5.5 %2012: 5.1 %2013: 3 %2016: 3.9 %2019: 3.2 %2020: 0.646 %2021: 1.8 %2022: 2.5 %2023: 2.6 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Panama recorded 2.6% for repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in 2023.

The figure is up 4.3% on the previous year and down 13.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama peaked at 18.1% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2020.

Panama ranks 82nd of 190 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male (%) in Panama, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 18.1%
1971 16.1% -11.2%
1972 15.2% -5.8%
1973 15.8% +4.0%
1974 14.6% -7.5%
1975 12.7% -13.0%
1976 13.0% +2.1%
1977 13.3% +2.8%
1978 14.4% +7.8%
1979 14.6% +1.3%
1980 14.1% -3.0%
1981 14.2% +0.6%
1982 13.4% -6.1%
1983 14.4% +7.5%
1984 15.3% +6.7%
1985 13.4% -12.4%
1986 13.2% -1.4%
1987 12.8% -3.3%
1988 11.7% -9.0%
1999 7.2% -38.5%
2000 6.7% -6.8%
2001 6.6% -1.9%
2004 6.6% +1.1%
2005 6.7% +1.1%
2006 6.7% -0.7%
2007 6.2% -6.8%
2008 6.0% -4.1%
2009 6.5% +9.3%
2010 6.8% +4.1%
2011 5.5% -18.9%
2012 5.1% -6.7%
2013 3.0% -41.0%
2016 3.9% +28.1%
2019 3.2% -16.4%
2020 0.6% -80.0%
2021 1.8% +171.7%
2022 2.5% +43.2%
2023 2.6% +4.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.8% 12.7% 18.1% 10
1980s 13.6% 11.7% 15.3% 9
1990s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
2000s 6.5% 6.0% 6.7% 8
2010s 4.6% 3.0% 6.8% 6
2020s 1.9% 0.6% 2.6% 4

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 79 Senegal 2.9% compare
  2. 80 Lao People's Democratic Republic 2.7% compare
  3. 81 Liberia 2.6% compare
  4. 83 Bangladesh 2.6% compare
  5. 84 Netherlands 2.5% compare
  6. 85 Togo 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama?
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama was 2.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 18.1% in 1970.
What is the lowest repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2020.
How does Panama rank for repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male?
Panama ranks 82nd out of 190 countries with data for 2023.
Is repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/repetition-rate-in-primary-education-all-grades-male-percent-2/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Repetition rate in primary education (all grades), male (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
190 places, 4,637 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release