School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: School age population, early childhood education, both sexes was 18,162 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
18,162
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
168th
of 207 countries
All-time high
29,311
in 2005
All-time low
16,616
in 2001
Years of data
27
1999–2025

School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe, 1999–2025

010.0k20.0k30.0k1999201220251999: 16.8k2000: 16.7k2001: 16.6k2002: 16.8k2003: 26.9k2004: 28.1k2005: 29.3k2006: 25.8k2007: 26.7k2008: 27.2k2009: 27.8k2010: 28.5k2011: 17.2k2012: 17.5k2013: 17.5k2014: 17.2k2015: 16.9k2016: 17.3k2017: 17.8k2018: 18.3k2019: 18.1k2020: 17.8k2021: 17.6k2022: 17.4k2023: 17.6k2024: 17.8k2025: 18.2k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 18,162 for school age population, early childhood education, both sexes in 2025.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 29,311 in 2005 and was at its lowest, 16,616, in 2001.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 168th out of 207 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for School age population, early childhood education, both sexes (number) in Sao Tome and Principe, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 16,821
2000 16,720 -0.6%
2001 16,616 -0.6%
2002 16,769 +0.9%
2003 26,889 +60.3%
2004 28,108 +4.5%
2005 29,311 +4.3%
2006 25,776 -12.1%
2007 26,674 +3.5%
2008 27,213 +2.0%
2009 27,831 +2.3%
2010 28,488 +2.4%
2011 17,204 -39.6%
2012 17,475 +1.6%
2013 17,472 -0.0%
2014 17,223 -1.4%
2015 16,924 -1.7%
2016 17,326 +2.4%
2017 17,839 +3.0%
2018 18,345 +2.8%
2019 18,120 -1.2%
2020 17,798 -1.8%
2021 17,572 -1.3%
2022 17,410 -0.9%
2023 17,575 +0.9%
2024 17,816 +1.4%
2025 18,162 +1.9%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 18,162 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 975,110, 2% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 18,162 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.21 million, 2% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2003 +60.3% 16,769 26,889
2011 -39.6% 28,488 17,204

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,821 16,821 16,821 1
2000s 24,191 16,616 29,311 10
2010s 18,642 16,924 28,488 10
2020s 17,722 17,410 18,162 6

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 165 Maldives 24,336 compare
  2. 166 Suriname 21,201 compare
  3. 167 Brunei Darussalam 18,881 compare
  4. 169 Vanuatu 17,521 compare
  5. 170 Macau, China 15,900 compare
  6. 171 Barbados 15,668 compare

See the full ranking of 401 places →

More education data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe?
School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe was 18,162 in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, early childhood education, both sexes recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 29,311 in 2005.
What is the lowest school age population, early childhood education, both sexes recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 16,616 in 2001.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for school age population, early childhood education, both sexes?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 168th out of 207 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, early childhood education, both sexes rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, early childhood education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, early childhood education, both sexes in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-early-childhood-education-both-sexes-number-2/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, early childhood education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
401 places, 9,808 data points, 1971–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release