School age population, early childhood education, female in China

China: School age population, early childhood education, female was 17.25 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
17.25 million
Change on year
down 11.3%
World rank
2nd
of 207 countries
All-time high
41.12 million
in 1997
All-time low
17.25 million
in 2025
Years of data
29
1997–2025

School age population, early childhood education, female in China, 1997–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1997201120251997: 41.1M1998: 27.1M1999: 26.2M2000: 25.3M2001: 24.5M2002: 23.7M2003: 23.0M2004: 23.0M2005: 22.7M2006: 22.5M2007: 22.0M2008: 21.9M2009: 22.1M2010: 22.4M2011: 22.8M2012: 23.3M2013: 23.9M2014: 24.3M2015: 24.4M2016: 25.0M2017: 25.3M2018: 25.8M2019: 25.0M2020: 25.1M2021: 25.0M2022: 24.1M2023: 22.4M2024: 19.4M2025: 17.3M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, early childhood education, female in China is 17.25 million, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.3% on the previous year and down 29.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, early childhood education, female in China peaked at 41.12 million in 1997 and was at its lowest, 17.25 million, in 2025.

China ranks 2nd of 207 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

School age population, early childhood education, female in China, year by year

Annual values for School age population, early childhood education, female (number) in China, 1997 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1997 41.12 million
1998 27.11 million -34.1%
1999 26.16 million -3.5%
2000 25.29 million -3.3%
2001 24.46 million -3.3%
2002 23.66 million -3.3%
2003 23.02 million -2.7%
2004 22.97 million -0.2%
2005 22.71 million -1.1%
2006 22.52 million -0.8%
2007 21.95 million -2.5%
2008 21.92 million -0.1%
2009 22.06 million +0.6%
2010 22.39 million +1.5%
2011 22.77 million +1.7%
2012 23.32 million +2.4%
2013 23.91 million +2.5%
2014 24.29 million +1.6%
2015 24.40 million +0.4%
2016 25.01 million +2.5%
2017 25.25 million +1.0%
2018 25.76 million +2.0%
2019 25.04 million -2.8%
2020 25.13 million +0.4%
2021 25.00 million -0.5%
2022 24.06 million -3.8%
2023 22.37 million -7.0%
2024 19.44 million -13.1%
2025 17.25 million -11.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 31.46 million 26.16 million 41.12 million 3
2000s 23.06 million 21.92 million 25.29 million 10
2010s 24.21 million 22.39 million 25.76 million 10
2020s 22.21 million 17.25 million 25.13 million 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 31.86 million compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 16.43 million compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 15.16 million compare
  4. 5 Brazil 7.69 million compare

See the full ranking of 401 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, early childhood education, female in China?
School age population, early childhood education, female in China was 17.25 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, early childhood education, female recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 41.12 million in 1997.
What is the lowest school age population, early childhood education, female recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 17.25 million in 2025.
How does China rank for school age population, early childhood education, female?
China ranks 2nd out of 207 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, early childhood education, female rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, early childhood education, female (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, early childhood education, female in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-early-childhood-education-female-number-2/china/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, early childhood education, female (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
401 places, 9,806 data points, 1971–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release