School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan

Japan: School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes was 1.03 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.03 million
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
25th
of 222 countries
All-time high
1.31 million
in 2001
All-time low
1.03 million
in 2025
Years of data
25
2001–2025

School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan, 2001–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2001201320252001: 1.3M2002: 1.3M2003: 1.2M2004: 1.2M2005: 1.2M2006: 1.2M2007: 1.2M2008: 1.2M2009: 1.2M2010: 1.2M2011: 1.2M2012: 1.2M2013: 1.2M2014: 1.2M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.1M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.1M2019: 1.1M2020: 1.1M2021: 1.1M2022: 1.1M2023: 1.1M2024: 1.1M2025: 1.0M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2025, school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan stood at 1.03 million. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan peaked at 1.31 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.03 million, in 2025.

That places Japan 25th out of 222 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan, year by year

Annual values for School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes (number) in Japan, 2001 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2001 1.31 million
2002 1.26 million -3.9%
2003 1.24 million -1.8%
2004 1.21 million -2.3%
2005 1.21 million +0.0%
2006 1.19 million -1.8%
2007 1.21 million +1.3%
2008 1.21 million +0.2%
2009 1.19 million -1.9%
2010 1.19 million +0.4%
2011 1.19 million +0.3%
2012 1.18 million -1.2%
2013 1.18 million -0.2%
2014 1.16 million -1.1%
2015 1.15 million -1.3%
2016 1.12 million -2.7%
2017 1.10 million -1.4%
2018 1.07 million -3.4%
2019 1.06 million -0.1%
2020 1.07 million +0.8%
2021 1.08 million +0.8%
2022 1.07 million -1.2%
2023 1.06 million -0.5%
2024 1.05 million -0.8%
2025 1.03 million -2.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.23 million 1.19 million 1.31 million 9
2010s 1.14 million 1.06 million 1.19 million 10
2020s 1.06 million 1.03 million 1.08 million 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 22 Iraq 1.18 million compare
  2. 23 Afghanistan 1.10 million compare
  3. 24 South Africa 1.07 million compare
  4. 26 Angola 1.02 million compare
  5. 27 Algeria 992,744 compare
  6. 28 Yemen 981,838 compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan?
School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan was 1.03 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.31 million in 2001.
What is the lowest school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.03 million in 2025.
How does Japan rank for school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes?
Japan ranks 25th out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-last-grade-of-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, last grade of primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,702 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release