School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan

Japan: School age population, one year before the official primary entry was 914,706 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
914,706
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
29th
of 222 countries
All-time high
1.20 million
in 2002
All-time low
914,706
in 2025
Years of data
25
2001–2025

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan, 2001–2025

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M2001201320252001: 1.2M2002: 1.2M2003: 1.2M2004: 1.2M2005: 1.2M2006: 1.2M2007: 1.2M2008: 1.2M2009: 1.2M2010: 1.1M2011: 1.1M2012: 1.1M2013: 1.1M2014: 1.1M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.0M2017: 1.0M2018: 1.0M2019: 1.0M2020: 1.0M2021: 975.1k2022: 1.0M2023: 978.3k2024: 938.5k2025: 914.7k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan is 914,706, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 14.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan peaked at 1.20 million in 2002 and was at its lowest, 914,706, in 2025.

That places Japan 29th out of 222 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number) in Japan, 2001 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2001 1.20 million
2002 1.20 million +0.6%
2003 1.19 million -1.5%
2004 1.19 million +0.5%
2005 1.20 million +0.4%
2006 1.17 million -2.4%
2007 1.18 million +1.3%
2008 1.17 million -1.4%
2009 1.15 million -1.4%
2010 1.12 million -3.1%
2011 1.09 million -2.4%
2012 1.06 million -2.5%
2013 1.06 million +0.1%
2014 1.07 million +0.7%
2015 1.07 million +0.4%
2016 1.04 million -2.7%
2017 1.05 million +0.3%
2018 1.04 million -0.3%
2019 1.02 million -2.6%
2020 1.01 million -0.6%
2021 975,150 -3.6%
2022 1.00 million +2.9%
2023 978,299 -2.5%
2024 938,450 -4.1%
2025 914,706 -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.18 million 1.15 million 1.20 million 9
2010s 1.06 million 1.02 million 1.12 million 10
2020s 970,338 914,706 1.01 million 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 26 Iraq 1.09 million compare
  2. 27 Mozambique 1.08 million compare
  3. 28 Algeria 987,399 compare
  4. 30 Myanmar 883,892 compare
  5. 31 Madagascar 883,779 compare
  6. 32 Niger 858,016 compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan?
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan was 914,706 in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.20 million in 2002.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 914,706 in 2025.
How does Japan rank for school age population, one year before the official primary entry?
Japan ranks 29th out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-both-sexes-number/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,766 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release