School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia
Somalia: School age population, one year before the official primary entry was 643,184 in 2025. ▲ Rising
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia, 1970–2025
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Analysis
In 2025, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia stood at 643,184. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.
The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 48.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia peaked at 643,184 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 113,124, in 1970.
That places Somalia 46th out of 222 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 113,124 | — |
| 1971 | 116,072 | +2.6% |
| 1972 | 119,049 | +2.6% |
| 1973 | 122,199 | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 125,508 | +2.7% |
| 1975 | 128,763 | +2.6% |
| 1976 | 132,090 | +2.6% |
| 1977 | 135,431 | +2.5% |
| 1978 | 138,989 | +2.6% |
| 1979 | 154,646 | +11.3% |
| 1980 | 176,391 | +14.1% |
| 1981 | 184,614 | +4.7% |
| 1982 | 181,836 | -1.5% |
| 1983 | 189,420 | +4.2% |
| 1984 | 199,464 | +5.3% |
| 1985 | 209,730 | +5.1% |
| 1986 | 219,652 | +4.7% |
| 1987 | 231,190 | +5.3% |
| 1988 | 239,348 | +3.5% |
| 1989 | 234,596 | -2.0% |
| 1990 | 234,587 | -0.0% |
| 1991 | 235,419 | +0.4% |
| 1992 | 220,092 | -6.5% |
| 1993 | 215,880 | -1.9% |
| 1994 | 228,322 | +5.8% |
| 1995 | 223,201 | -2.2% |
| 1996 | 213,998 | -4.1% |
| 1997 | 212,164 | -0.9% |
| 1998 | 248,010 | +16.9% |
| 1999 | 287,371 | +15.9% |
| 2000 | 299,375 | +4.2% |
| 2001 | 311,501 | +4.1% |
| 2002 | 323,579 | +3.9% |
| 2003 | 336,879 | +4.1% |
| 2004 | 349,418 | +3.7% |
| 2005 | 361,933 | +3.6% |
| 2006 | 373,405 | +3.2% |
| 2007 | 383,564 | +2.7% |
| 2008 | 396,941 | +3.5% |
| 2009 | 406,178 | +2.3% |
| 2010 | 415,396 | +2.3% |
| 2011 | 423,964 | +2.1% |
| 2012 | 418,448 | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 426,765 | +2.0% |
| 2014 | 435,191 | +2.0% |
| 2015 | 434,090 | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 433,050 | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 455,531 | +5.2% |
| 2018 | 511,594 | +12.3% |
| 2019 | 535,164 | +4.6% |
| 2020 | 554,330 | +3.6% |
| 2021 | 573,034 | +3.4% |
| 2022 | 587,263 | +2.5% |
| 2023 | 600,670 | +2.3% |
| 2024 | 624,350 | +3.9% |
| 2025 | 643,184 | +3.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 128,587 | 113,124 | 154,646 | 10 |
| 1980s | 206,624 | 176,391 | 239,348 | 10 |
| 1990s | 231,904 | 212,164 | 287,371 | 10 |
| 2000s | 354,277 | 299,375 | 406,178 | 10 |
| 2010s | 448,919 | 415,396 | 535,164 | 10 |
| 2020s | 597,138 | 554,330 | 643,184 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More education data for Somalia
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 4,504 (2007)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 676 (1986)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 882 (1986)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 115,828 (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 464,607 (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -7.59 % change on previous year (1986)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0253 units per person (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia?
- School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Somalia was 643,184 in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 643,184 in 2025.
- What is the lowest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 113,124 in 1970.
- How does Somalia rank for school age population, one year before the official primary entry?
- Somalia ranks 46th out of 222 countries with data for 2025.
- Is school age population, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 48.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release