School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain

Spain: School age population, one year before the official primary entry was 204,039 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
204,039
Change on year
down 5.0%
World rank
65th
of 222 countries
All-time high
266,737
in 2014
All-time low
187,692
in 2002
Years of data
24
2001–2024

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain, 2001–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2001201220242001: 189.0k2002: 187.7k2003: 194.7k2004: 201.0k2005: 209.0k2006: 219.4k2007: 225.0k2008: 230.7k2009: 241.9k2010: 247.7k2011: 250.2k2012: 256.8k2013: 258.0k2014: 266.7k2015: 252.9k2016: 246.8k2017: 242.4k2018: 235.2k2019: 223.3k2020: 228.8k2021: 225.5k2022: 220.8k2023: 214.7k2024: 204.0k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2024, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain stood at 204,039.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.0% on the previous year and down 23.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain peaked at 266,737 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 187,692, in 2002.

That places Spain 65th out of 222 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain, year by year

Annual values for School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, male (number) in Spain, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 188,990
2002 187,692 -0.7%
2003 194,674 +3.7%
2004 200,973 +3.2%
2005 209,037 +4.0%
2006 219,397 +5.0%
2007 224,988 +2.5%
2008 230,668 +2.5%
2009 241,893 +4.9%
2010 247,742 +2.4%
2011 250,239 +1.0%
2012 256,800 +2.6%
2013 258,035 +0.5%
2014 266,737 +3.4%
2015 252,871 -5.2%
2016 246,754 -2.4%
2017 242,372 -1.8%
2018 235,210 -3.0%
2019 223,309 -5.1%
2020 228,824 +2.5%
2021 225,512 -1.4%
2022 220,791 -2.1%
2023 214,698 -2.8%
2024 204,039 -5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 210,924 187,692 241,893 9
2010s 248,007 223,309 266,737 10
2020s 218,773 204,039 228,824 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 62 Poland 208,896 compare
  2. 63 Guinea 208,590 compare
  3. 64 Canada 208,394 compare
  4. 66 Guatemala 201,350 compare
  5. 67 Cambodia 187,972 compare
  6. 68 North Korea 175,233 compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain?
School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain was 204,039 in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 266,737 in 2014.
What is the lowest school age population, one year before the official primary entry recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 187,692 in 2002.
How does Spain rank for school age population, one year before the official primary entry?
Spain ranks 65th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
Is school age population, one year before the official primary entry rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, male (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, one year before the official primary entry in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-one-year-before-the-official-primary-entry-age-male-number/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, one year before the official primary entry age, male (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,763 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release