School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland

Poland: School age population, primary education, both sexes was 1.52 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.52 million
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
74th
of 222 countries
All-time high
3.20 million
in 2001
All-time low
1.52 million
in 2023
Years of data
24
2001–2024

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland, 2001–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M2001201220242001: 3.2M2002: 3.1M2003: 3.0M2004: 2.9M2005: 2.7M2006: 2.6M2007: 2.5M2008: 2.4M2009: 2.3M2010: 2.3M2011: 2.2M2012: 2.2M2013: 2.2M2014: 2.2M2015: 2.2M2016: 2.3M2017: 2.4M2018: 2.4M2019: 2.4M2020: 1.6M2021: 1.6M2022: 1.5M2023: 1.5M2024: 1.5M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland is 1.52 million, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 29.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland peaked at 3.20 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.52 million, in 2023.

That places Poland 74th out of 222 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland, year by year

Annual values for School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Poland, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 3.20 million
2002 3.10 million -3.4%
2003 2.98 million -3.8%
2004 2.85 million -4.1%
2005 2.73 million -4.5%
2006 2.61 million -4.2%
2007 2.51 million -4.0%
2008 2.42 million -3.6%
2009 2.34 million -3.2%
2010 2.27 million -3.2%
2011 2.21 million -2.6%
2012 2.17 million -1.6%
2013 2.16 million -0.6%
2014 2.16 million +0.1%
2015 2.20 million +1.6%
2016 2.27 million +3.4%
2017 2.35 million +3.6%
2018 2.41 million +2.5%
2019 2.44 million +1.1%
2020 1.62 million -33.4%
2021 1.55 million -4.3%
2022 1.52 million -1.8%
2023 1.52 million -0.4%
2024 1.52 million +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.75 million 2.34 million 3.20 million 9
2010s 2.26 million 2.16 million 2.44 million 10
2020s 1.55 million 1.52 million 1.62 million 5

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 71 Sri Lanka 1.68 million compare
  2. 72 Democratic People’s Republic of Korea 1.67 million compare
  3. 73 Kazakhstan 1.62 million compare
  4. 75 Chile 1.48 million compare
  5. 76 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 1.47 million compare
  6. 77 Togo 1.47 million compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland?
School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland was 1.52 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 3.20 million in 2001.
What is the lowest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.52 million in 2023.
How does Poland rank for school age population, primary education, both sexes?
Poland ranks 74th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
Is school age population, primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,724 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release