School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Poland
Poland: School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) was 1.52 million in 2024. ▼ Falling
School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland, 2001–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Analysis
The most recent figure for school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland is 1.52 million, measured in 2024.
That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 29.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland peaked at 3.20 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 1.52 million, in 2023.
That places Poland 74th out of 222 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.
School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 3.20 million | — |
| 2002 | 3.10 million | -3.4% |
| 2003 | 2.98 million | -3.8% |
| 2004 | 2.85 million | -4.1% |
| 2005 | 2.73 million | -4.5% |
| 2006 | 2.61 million | -4.2% |
| 2007 | 2.51 million | -4.0% |
| 2008 | 2.42 million | -3.6% |
| 2009 | 2.34 million | -3.2% |
| 2010 | 2.27 million | -3.2% |
| 2011 | 2.21 million | -2.6% |
| 2012 | 2.17 million | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 2.16 million | -0.6% |
| 2014 | 2.16 million | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 2.20 million | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 2.27 million | +3.4% |
| 2017 | 2.35 million | +3.6% |
| 2018 | 2.41 million | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 2.44 million | +1.1% |
| 2020 | 1.62 million | -33.4% |
| 2021 | 1.55 million | -4.3% |
| 2022 | 1.52 million | -1.8% |
| 2023 | 1.52 million | -0.4% |
| 2024 | 1.52 million | +0.1% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 1.52 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 215,283, 7.1× the median. (80 countries reporting)
- Poland's 1.52 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 432,642, 3.5× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Poland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | -33.4% | 2.44 million | 1.62 million |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.75 million | 2.34 million | 3.20 million | 9 |
| 2010s | 2.26 million | 2.16 million | 2.44 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.55 million | 1.52 million | 1.62 million | 5 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More education data for Poland
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 322,900 (2025)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 15,398 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 776,213 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 735,804 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.33 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.60 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.04 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0438 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is school age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland?
- School age population, primary education, both sexes in Poland was 1.52 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 3.20 million in 2001.
- What is the lowest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.52 million in 2023.
- How does Poland rank for school age population, primary education, both sexes?
- Poland ranks 74th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
- Is school age population, primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release