School age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania

Romania: School age population, primary education, both sexes was 1.04 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.04 million
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
89th
of 222 countries
All-time high
1.07 million
in 2016
All-time low
838,564
in 2012
Years of data
24
2001–2024

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania, 2001–2024

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M2001201220242001: 1.0M2002: 974.8k2003: 963.5k2004: 956.5k2005: 949.5k2006: 923.0k2007: 917.0k2008: 877.6k2009: 848.4k2010: 842.5k2011: 839.6k2012: 838.6k2013: 1.1M2014: 1.1M2015: 1.1M2016: 1.1M2017: 1.1M2018: 1.0M2019: 1.0M2020: 983.7k2021: 966.0k2022: 1.0M2023: 1.0M2024: 1.0M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Romania recorded 1.04 million for school age population, primary education, both sexes in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania peaked at 1.07 million in 2016 and was at its lowest, 838,564, in 2012.

That places Romania 89th out of 222 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania, year by year

Annual values for School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Romania, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 1.03 million
2002 974,789 -5.4%
2003 963,533 -1.2%
2004 956,536 -0.7%
2005 949,521 -0.7%
2006 923,013 -2.8%
2007 917,045 -0.6%
2008 877,629 -4.3%
2009 848,404 -3.3%
2010 842,457 -0.7%
2011 839,571 -0.3%
2012 838,564 -0.1%
2013 1.06 million +25.8%
2014 1.06 million +0.4%
2015 1.06 million +0.4%
2016 1.07 million +0.8%
2017 1.06 million -0.8%
2018 1.04 million -2.5%
2019 1.01 million -3.1%
2020 983,711 -2.2%
2021 966,041 -1.8%
2022 1.02 million +5.7%
2023 1.03 million +0.7%
2024 1.04 million +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 937,886 848,404 1.03 million 9
2010s 987,740 838,564 1.07 million 10
2020s 1.01 million 966,041 1.04 million 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 86 Netherlands 1.09 million compare
  2. 87 Israel 1.09 million compare
  3. 88 Tajikistan 1.06 million compare
  4. 90 Congo 1.01 million compare
  5. 91 Central African Republic 982,925 compare
  6. 92 Liberia 872,670 compare

See the full ranking of 443 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania?
School age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania was 1.04 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.07 million in 2016.
What is the lowest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 838,564 in 2012.
How does Romania rank for school age population, primary education, both sexes?
Romania ranks 89th out of 222 countries with data for 2024.
Is school age population, primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, primary education, both sexes in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,724 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release