School age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income

Middle income: School age population, primary education, both sexes was 543.65 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
543.65 million number
Change on year
up 0.7%
Rank
3rd
of 43 groups
All-time high
543.65 million number
in 2019
All-time low
332.30 million number
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income, 1970–2019

0200.0M400.0M600.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 543.65 million number for school age population, primary education, both sexes in 2019. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income peaked at 543.65 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 332.30 million number, in 1970.

Middle income ranks 3rd of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

School age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in Middle income, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 332.30 million number
1971 342.55 million number +3.1%
1972 352.10 million number +2.8%
1973 362.33 million number +2.9%
1974 372.38 million number +2.8%
1975 382.00 million number +2.6%
1976 391.27 million number +2.4%
1977 400.93 million number +2.5%
1978 409.80 million number +2.2%
1979 416.19 million number +1.6%
1980 421.79 million number +1.3%
1981 425.48 million number +0.9%
1982 429.43 million number +0.9%
1983 432.73 million number +0.8%
1984 434.82 million number +0.5%
1985 435.61 million number +0.2%
1986 435.55 million number -0.0%
1987 437.13 million number +0.4%
1988 440.02 million number +0.7%
1989 444.85 million number +1.1%
1990 450.28 million number +1.2%
1991 458.82 million number +1.9%
1992 467.15 million number +1.8%
1993 476.40 million number +2.0%
1994 486.65 million number +2.2%
1995 497.75 million number +2.3%
1996 509.27 million number +2.3%
1997 519.74 million number +2.1%
1998 524.45 million number +0.9%
1999 523.66 million number -0.1%
2000 519.89 million number -0.7%
2001 510.05 million number -1.9%
2002 502.25 million number -1.5%
2003 497.08 million number -1.0%
2004 512.99 million number +3.2%
2005 513.10 million number +0.0%
2006 513.50 million number +0.1%
2007 514.71 million number +0.2%
2008 514.39 million number -0.1%
2009 514.21 million number -0.0%
2010 515.18 million number +0.2%
2011 515.47 million number +0.1%
2012 516.99 million number +0.3%
2013 522.21 million number +1.0%
2014 525.46 million number +0.6%
2015 529.07 million number +0.7%
2016 532.35 million number +0.6%
2017 536.12 million number +0.7%
2018 539.75 million number +0.7%
2019 543.65 million number +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 376.18 million number 332.30 million number 416.19 million number 10
1980s 433.74 million number 421.79 million number 444.85 million number 10
1990s 491.42 million number 450.28 million number 524.45 million number 10
2000s 511.22 million number 497.08 million number 519.89 million number 10
2010s 527.62 million number 515.18 million number 543.65 million number 10

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 India 121.82 million number compare
  2. 2 China 102.98 million number compare
  3. 3 Nigeria 33.60 million number compare
  4. 4 Indonesia 27.96 million number compare
  5. 5 Pakistan 25.11 million number compare
  6. 6 United States 24.65 million number compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income?
School age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income was 543.65 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 543.65 million number in 2019.
What is the lowest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 332.30 million number in 1970.
How does Middle income rank for school age population, primary education, both sexes?
Middle income ranks 3rd out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is school age population, primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, primary education, both sexes in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-education-both-sexes-number/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,277 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to primary education as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration.