School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in World

World: School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) was 727.84 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
727.84 million number
Change on year
up 0.9%
Rank
1st
of 45 groups
All-time high
727.84 million number
in 2019
All-time low
451.31 million number
in 1970
Years of data
50
1970–2019

School age population, primary education, both sexes in World, 1970–2019

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2019, school age population, primary education, both sexes in World stood at 727.84 million number. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, primary education, both sexes in World peaked at 727.84 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 451.31 million number, in 1970.

That places World 1st out of 45 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in World, year by year

Annual values for School age population, primary education, both sexes (number) in World, 1970 to 2019.
Year number Change
1970 451.31 million number —
1971 462.28 million number +2.4%
1972 472.49 million number +2.2%
1973 483.16 million number +2.3%
1974 493.57 million number +2.2%
1975 503.10 million number +1.9%
1976 512.35 million number +1.8%
1977 522.08 million number +1.9%
1978 531.31 million number +1.8%
1979 538.09 million number +1.3%
1980 544.17 million number +1.1%
1981 548.15 million number +0.7%
1982 552.51 million number +0.8%
1983 556.03 million number +0.6%
1984 558.25 million number +0.4%
1985 559.03 million number +0.1%
1986 558.97 million number -0.0%
1987 561.32 million number +0.4%
1988 565.10 million number +0.7%
1989 571.20 million number +1.1%
1990 578.16 million number +1.2%
1991 588.33 million number +1.8%
1992 598.42 million number +1.7%
1993 609.47 million number +1.8%
1994 621.39 million number +2.0%
1995 634.19 million number +2.1%
1996 647.43 million number +2.1%
1997 660.42 million number +2.0%
1998 666.62 million number +0.9%
1999 667.56 million number +0.1%
2000 665.49 million number -0.3%
2001 657.19 million number -1.2%
2002 650.74 million number -1.0%
2003 645.87 million number -0.7%
2004 662.97 million number +2.6%
2005 664.35 million number +0.2%
2006 666.10 million number +0.3%
2007 669.07 million number +0.4%
2008 670.72 million number +0.2%
2009 672.57 million number +0.3%
2010 675.70 million number +0.5%
2011 678.23 million number +0.4%
2012 681.73 million number +0.5%
2013 689.39 million number +1.1%
2014 696.45 million number +1.0%
2015 702.75 million number +0.9%
2016 708.62 million number +0.8%
2017 715.11 million number +0.9%
2018 721.16 million number +0.8%
2019 727.84 million number +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 496.97 million number 451.31 million number 538.09 million number 10
1980s 557.47 million number 544.17 million number 571.20 million number 10
1990s 627.20 million number 578.16 million number 667.56 million number 10
2000s 662.51 million number 645.87 million number 672.57 million number 10
2010s 699.70 million number 675.70 million number 727.84 million number 10

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 India 121.82 million number compare
  2. 2 China 102.98 million number compare
  3. 3 Nigeria 33.60 million number compare
  4. 4 Indonesia 27.96 million number compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, primary education, both sexes in World?
School age population, primary education, both sexes in World was 727.84 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 727.84 million number in 2019.
What is the lowest school age population, primary education, both sexes recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 451.31 million number in 1970.
How does World rank for school age population, primary education, both sexes?
World ranks 1st out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is school age population, primary education, both sexes rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, primary education, both sexes in World. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-education-both-sexes-number/world/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,277 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to primary education as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration.