School-age population (primary level) in Portugal

Portugal: School-age population (primary level) was 538,035 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
538,035
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
38th
of 72 countries
All-time high
677,491
in 2000
All-time low
538,035
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

School-age population in Portugal, 2000–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2000201220242000: 677.5k2001: 670.8k2002: 669.2k2003: 666.3k2004: 661.4k2005: 657.7k2006: 658.4k2007: 666.6k2008: 669.1k2009: 670.1k2010: 668.2k2011: 657.3k2012: 649.0k2013: 633.6k2014: 625.2k2015: 618.2k2016: 608.3k2017: 604.4k2018: 595.6k2019: 584.1k2020: 569.2k2021: 551.9k2022: 543.5k2023: 539.4k2024: 538.0k

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, school-age population in Portugal stood at 538,035. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school-age population in Portugal peaked at 677,491 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 538,035, in 2024.

Portugal ranks 38th of 72 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

School-age population (primary level) in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for School-age population (primary level) in Portugal, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 677,491 —
2001 670,848 -1.0%
2002 669,249 -0.2%
2003 666,339 -0.4%
2004 661,430 -0.7%
2005 657,744 -0.6%
2006 658,436 +0.1%
2007 666,571 +1.2%
2008 669,055 +0.4%
2009 670,080 +0.2%
2010 668,213 -0.3%
2011 657,300 -1.6%
2012 649,036 -1.3%
2013 633,649 -2.4%
2014 625,190 -1.3%
2015 618,216 -1.1%
2016 608,252 -1.6%
2017 604,362 -0.6%
2018 595,582 -1.5%
2019 584,093 -1.9%
2020 569,222 -2.5%
2021 551,870 -3.0%
2022 543,492 -1.5%
2023 539,390 -0.8%
2024 538,035 -0.3%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 538,035 is above the median for high income countries, which is 380,422, 1.4× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 538,035 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 432,925, 1.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 666,724 657,744 677,491 10
2010s 624,389 584,093 668,213 10
2020s 548,402 538,035 569,222 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 35 Ireland 562,836 compare
  2. 36 Greece 557,140 compare
  3. 37 Switzerland 550,277 compare
  4. 39 United Arab Emirates 496,340 compare
  5. 40 Norway 440,841 compare
  6. 41 Denmark 433,208 compare

See the full ranking of 72 places →

More education data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is school-age population in Portugal?
School-age population in Portugal was 538,035 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest school-age population recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 677,491 in 2000.
What is the lowest school-age population recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 538,035 in 2024.
How does Portugal rank for school-age population?
Portugal ranks 38th out of 72 countries with data for 2024.
Is school-age population rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of School-age population (primary level). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

School-age population in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-level/portugal/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-primary-level/portugal/">School-age population in Portugal</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
School-age population (primary level)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
72 places, 2,931 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed