School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number) in Turkey

Turkey: School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number) was 5.16 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5.16 million
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
14th
of 220 countries
All-time high
5.30 million
in 2015
All-time low
2.35 million
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey, 1970–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey is 5.16 million, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey peaked at 5.30 million in 2015 and was at its lowest, 2.35 million, in 1970.

That places Turkey 14th out of 220 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number) in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number) in Turkey, 1970 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1970 2.35 million —
1971 2.43 million +3.5%
1972 2.50 million +2.9%
1973 2.56 million +2.3%
1974 2.61 million +2.2%
1975 2.69 million +3.1%
1976 2.81 million +4.4%
1977 2.91 million +3.7%
1978 2.98 million +2.3%
1979 3.02 million +1.2%
1980 3.04 million +0.9%
1981 3.11 million +2.0%
1982 3.16 million +1.8%
1983 3.23 million +2.1%
1984 3.30 million +2.3%
1985 3.37 million +2.2%
1986 3.45 million +2.2%
1987 3.51 million +2.0%
1988 3.57 million +1.7%
1989 3.62 million +1.2%
1990 3.64 million +0.7%
1991 3.68 million +0.9%
1992 3.72 million +1.2%
1993 3.80 million +2.1%
1994 3.88 million +2.2%
1995 3.95 million +1.8%
1996 4.00 million +1.2%
1997 4.01 million +0.3%
1998 4.01 million +0.0%
1999 3.99 million -0.6%
2000 3.86 million -3.4%
2001 3.80 million -1.4%
2002 3.75 million -1.4%
2003 3.73 million -0.5%
2004 3.72 million -0.2%
2005 3.73 million +0.1%
2006 3.73 million +0.1%
2007 3.74 million +0.1%
2008 3.71 million -0.8%
2009 5.01 million +35.1%
2010 5.04 million +0.6%
2011 5.09 million +1.0%
2012 5.14 million +1.0%
2013 5.16 million +0.5%
2014 5.25 million +1.7%
2015 5.30 million +1.0%
2016 5.29 million -0.3%
2017 5.18 million -1.9%
2018 5.05 million -2.6%
2019 4.96 million -1.7%
2020 4.91 million -1.0%
2021 4.95 million +0.7%
2022 5.07 million +2.5%
2023 5.06 million -0.2%
2024 5.10 million +0.9%
2025 5.16 million +1.2%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 5.16 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 248,478, 20.8× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 5.16 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 230,550, 22.4× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number) in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2009 +35.1% 3.71 million 5.01 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.69 million 2.35 million 3.02 million 10
1980s 3.34 million 3.04 million 3.62 million 10
1990s 3.87 million 3.64 million 4.01 million 10
2000s 3.88 million 3.71 million 5.01 million 10
2010s 5.15 million 4.96 million 5.30 million 10
2020s 5.04 million 4.91 million 5.16 million 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 11 Egypt 6.71 million compare
  2. 12 Ethiopia 5.89 million compare
  3. 13 Kenya 5.44 million compare
  4. 15 Vietnam 4.62 million compare
  5. 16 Philippines 4.60 million compare
  6. 17 Iran 3.94 million compare

See the full ranking of 441 places →

More education data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey?
School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey was 5.16 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 5.30 million in 2015.
What is the lowest school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 2.35 million in 1970.
How does Turkey rank for school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes?
Turkey ranks 14th out of 220 countries with data for 2025.
Is school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-age-population-upper-secondary-education-both-sexes-number-2/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
441 places, 20,373 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release