School enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria

Nigeria: School enrollment, primary, private was 23.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
23.3%
Change on year
up 21.8%
World rank
55th
of 202 countries
All-time high
44.0%
in 1971
All-time low
5.0%
in 2006
Years of data
18
1970–2023

School enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria, 1970–2023

102030401970199620231970: 37.7 % of total primary1971: 44 % of total primary1972: 30.1 % of total primary2000: 6.5 % of total primary2006: 5 % of total primary2007: 5.6 % of total primary2008: 5.1 % of total primary2009: 6.5 % of total primary2010: 8 % of total primary2011: 15.7 % of total primary2012: 14.9 % of total primary2013: 14.9 % of total primary2014: 13.5 % of total primary2016: 12.7 % of total primary2018: 19.7 % of total primary2020: 17.9 % of total primary2021: 19.1 % of total primary2023: 23.3 % of total primary

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of total primary.

Analysis

The most recent figure for school enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria is 23.3%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 21.8% on the previous year and up 56.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria peaked at 44.0% in 1971 and was at its lowest, 5.0%, in 2006.

Nigeria ranks 55th of 202 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

School enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary) in Nigeria, 1970 to 2023.
Year % of total primary Change
1970 37.7%
1971 44.0% +16.8%
1972 30.1% -31.7%
2000 6.5% -78.4%
2006 5.0% -23.0%
2007 5.6% +11.3%
2008 5.1% -7.7%
2009 6.5% +26.0%
2010 8.0% +23.1%
2011 15.7% +97.0%
2012 14.9% -5.4%
2013 14.9% +0.0%
2014 13.5% -9.3%
2016 12.7% -6.1%
2018 19.7% +56.0%
2020 17.9% -9.5%
2021 19.1% +7.0%
2023 23.3% +21.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 37.3% 30.1% 44.0% 3
2000s 5.7% 5.0% 6.5% 5
2010s 14.2% 8.0% 19.7% 7
2020s 20.1% 17.9% 23.3% 3

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 52 Bangladesh 23.9% compare
  2. 53 Saint Kitts and Nevis 23.7% compare
  3. 54 Chad 23.6% compare
  4. 56 Indonesia 22.9% compare
  5. 57 British Virgin Islands 22.5% compare
  6. 58 United States Virgin Islands 22.3% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More education data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria?
School enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria was 23.3% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, primary, private recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 44.0% in 1971.
What is the lowest school enrollment, primary, private recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 5.0% in 2006.
How does Nigeria rank for school enrollment, primary, private?
Nigeria ranks 55th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is school enrollment, primary, private rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 56.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, primary, private in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-primary-private-percent-of-total-primary/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, primary, private (% of total primary)
Unit
% of total primary
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
202 places, 6,152 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Private enrollment refers to pupils or students enrolled in institutions that are not operated by a public authority but controlled and managed, whether for profit or not, by a private body such as a nongovernmental organization, religious body, special interest group, foundation or business enterprise.