School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in China

China: School enrollment, secondary (% gross) was 92.3% in 2012. ▲ Rising

Latest (2012)
92.3%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
94th
of 203 countries
All-time high
92.3%
in 2012
All-time low
25.7%
in 1970
Years of data
40
1970–2012

School enrollment, secondary in China, 1970–2012

204060801001970199120121970: 25.7 % gross1971: 34.3 % gross1972: 43.9 % gross1973: 53.9 % gross1974: 58.2 % gross1975: 57.6 % gross1976: 58.1 % gross1977: 57.2 % gross1978: 53.2 % gross1979: 47.6 % gross1980: 40.3 % gross1981: 36.7 % gross1982: 32.6 % gross1983: 30.1 % gross1984: 29.9 % gross1985: 31.3 % gross1986: 32.6 % gross1987: 35.1 % gross1988: 37.2 % gross1989: 38.2 % gross1990: 39 % gross1991: 41.6 % gross1992: 44.4 % gross1993: 46.8 % gross1994: 47.2 % gross1995: 49 % gross1996: 52.3 % gross1997: 54.7 % gross1999: 58.6 % gross2000: 59.5 % gross2001: 62.2 % gross2002: 62.8 % gross2003: 64.1 % gross2006: 74.1 % gross2007: 78.2 % gross2008: 82.7 % gross2009: 88.3 % gross2010: 90.8 % gross2011: 92 % gross2012: 92.3 % gross

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % gross.

Analysis

China recorded 92.3% for school enrollment, secondary in 2012. That is the highest value across all 40 years on record.

The figure is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 46.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school enrollment, secondary in China peaked at 92.3% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 25.7%, in 1970.

That places China 94th out of 203 countries with data for 2012, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 40 years of available data.

School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in China, year by year

Annual values for School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in China, 1970 to 2012.
Year % gross Change
1970 25.7% —
1971 34.3% +33.7%
1972 43.9% +27.8%
1973 53.9% +22.7%
1974 58.2% +8.2%
1975 57.6% -1.1%
1976 58.1% +0.9%
1977 57.2% -1.7%
1978 53.2% -6.9%
1979 47.6% -10.6%
1980 40.3% -15.4%
1981 36.7% -8.9%
1982 32.6% -11.1%
1983 30.1% -7.6%
1984 29.9% -0.8%
1985 31.3% +4.7%
1986 32.6% +4.2%
1987 35.1% +7.7%
1988 37.2% +5.9%
1989 38.2% +2.6%
1990 39.0% +2.1%
1991 41.6% +6.6%
1992 44.4% +6.9%
1993 46.8% +5.2%
1994 47.2% +0.9%
1995 49.0% +3.8%
1996 52.3% +6.8%
1997 54.7% +4.6%
1999 58.6% +7.1%
2000 59.5% +1.5%
2001 62.2% +4.6%
2002 62.8% +1.0%
2003 64.1% +1.9%
2006 74.1% +15.6%
2007 78.2% +5.5%
2008 82.7% +5.8%
2009 88.3% +6.8%
2010 90.8% +2.8%
2011 92.0% +1.4%
2012 92.3% +0.2%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 92.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 91.7%, 1.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 92.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 92.3%, 1.0× the median. (33 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School enrollment, secondary (% gross) in China changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1971 +33.7% 25.7% 34.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 49.0% 25.7% 58.2% 10
1980s 34.4% 29.9% 40.3% 10
1990s 48.2% 39.0% 58.6% 9
2000s 71.5% 59.5% 88.3% 8
2010s 91.7% 90.8% 92.3% 3

Countries ranked near China

  1. 91 Ecuador 92.8% compare
  2. 92 Russia 92.5% compare
  3. 93 Tonga 92.4% compare
  4. 95 Thailand 92.1% compare
  5. 96 Brunei 91.8% compare
  6. 97 Jordan 91.8% compare

See the full ranking of 248 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is school enrollment, secondary in China?
School enrollment, secondary in China was 92.3% in 2012, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest school enrollment, secondary recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 92.3% in 2012.
What is the lowest school enrollment, secondary recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 25.7% in 1970.
How does China rank for school enrollment, secondary?
China ranks 94th out of 203 countries with data for 2012.
Is school enrollment, secondary rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 46.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, secondary (% gross). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School enrollment, secondary in China. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrollment-secondary-percent-gross/china/

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About this data

Indicator
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
Unit
% gross
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 8,293 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Gross enrollment ratio is the ratio of total enrollment, regardless of age, to the population of the age group that officially corresponds to the level of education shown. Secondary education completes the provision of basic education that began at the primary level, and aims at laying the foundations for lifelong learning and human development, by offering more subject- or skill-oriented instruction using more specialized teachers.