School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend
Pre-demographic dividend: School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index was 0.6979 GPI in 2021. ▲ Rising
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend, 1970–2021
Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in GPI.
Analysis
In 2021, school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend stood at 0.6979 GPI. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 13.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 0.6979 GPI in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.4232 GPI, in 1985.
That places Pre-demographic dividend 42nd out of 43 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.
School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.5925 GPI | — |
| 1971 | 0.5798 GPI | -2.1% |
| 1972 | 0.5516 GPI | -4.9% |
| 1973 | 0.5264 GPI | -4.6% |
| 1974 | 0.5248 GPI | -0.3% |
| 1975 | 0.5206 GPI | -0.8% |
| 1976 | 0.5231 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 0.5074 GPI | -3.0% |
| 1978 | 0.4893 GPI | -3.6% |
| 1979 | 0.4688 GPI | -4.2% |
| 1980 | 0.4546 GPI | -3.0% |
| 1981 | 0.4475 GPI | -1.6% |
| 1982 | 0.4434 GPI | -0.9% |
| 1983 | 0.4432 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.4418 GPI | -0.3% |
| 1985 | 0.4232 GPI | -4.2% |
| 1986 | 0.4502 GPI | +6.4% |
| 1987 | 0.4756 GPI | +5.7% |
| 1988 | 0.4578 GPI | -3.8% |
| 1989 | 0.4467 GPI | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 0.4582 GPI | +2.6% |
| 1991 | 0.4658 GPI | +1.7% |
| 1992 | 0.4784 GPI | +2.7% |
| 1993 | 0.4892 GPI | +2.3% |
| 1994 | 0.5027 GPI | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 0.5171 GPI | +2.9% |
| 1996 | 0.5347 GPI | +3.4% |
| 1997 | 0.5518 GPI | +3.2% |
| 1998 | 0.5727 GPI | +3.8% |
| 1999 | 0.5946 GPI | +3.8% |
| 2000 | 0.5995 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 0.5956 GPI | -0.7% |
| 2002 | 0.5998 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2003 | 0.5925 GPI | -1.2% |
| 2004 | 0.6077 GPI | +2.6% |
| 2005 | 0.6118 GPI | +0.7% |
| 2006 | 0.6241 GPI | +2.0% |
| 2007 | 0.621 GPI | -0.5% |
| 2008 | 0.6189 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.6126 GPI | -1.0% |
| 2010 | 0.6241 GPI | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 0.6127 GPI | -1.8% |
| 2012 | 0.6341 GPI | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 0.6404 GPI | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.6352 GPI | -0.8% |
| 2015 | 0.6436 GPI | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 0.6579 GPI | +2.2% |
| 2017 | 0.6641 GPI | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 0.6754 GPI | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 0.6849 GPI | +1.4% |
| 2020 | 0.6893 GPI | +0.6% |
| 2021 | 0.6979 GPI | +1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.5284 GPI | 0.4688 GPI | 0.5925 GPI | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4484 GPI | 0.4232 GPI | 0.4756 GPI | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5165 GPI | 0.4582 GPI | 0.5946 GPI | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6084 GPI | 0.5925 GPI | 0.6241 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6473 GPI | 0.6127 GPI | 0.6849 GPI | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.6936 GPI | 0.6893 GPI | 0.6979 GPI | 2 |
Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend
- 39 Panama 1.37 GPI compare
- 40 British Virgin Islands 1.37 GPI compare
- 41 Puerto Rico 1.37 GPI compare
- 42 Poland 1.37 GPI compare
- 43 Cape Verde 1.36 GPI compare
- 44 Brazil 1.36 GPI compare
- 45 Algeria 1.35 GPI compare
More education data for Pre-demographic dividend
- Population ages 15-64 55.5% (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 4.66 million (2024)
- Population ages 0-14 41.6% (2025)
- School enrollment, primary 98.3% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers 4.66 million (2024)
- Primary education, teachers, per capita 0.0042 units per person (2024)
- Primary education, teachers, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female 96.3% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male 100.2% (2024)
- Labor force, total, per capita 0.3836 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend?
- School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend was 0.6979 GPI in 2021, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
- What is the highest school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 0.6979 GPI in 2021.
- What is the lowest school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4232 GPI in 1985.
- How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index?
- Pre-demographic dividend ranks 42nd out of 43 groups with data for 2021.
- Is school enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of School enrollment, tertiary (gross), gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gender parity index for gross enrollment ratio in tertiary education is the ratio of women to men enrolled at tertiary level in public and private schools.