Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school was 37.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
37.4%
Change on year
up 3.8%
World rank
133rd
of 178 countries
All-time high
38.7%
in 2021
All-time low
2.6%
in 2000
Years of data
20
2000–2024

Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 2.6 %2001: 2.6 %2005: 7 %2006: 7.1 %2007: 7.2 %2009: 8.4 %2010: 7.4 %2011: 9 %2012: 10.2 %2013: 10.1 %2014: 11.7 %2016: 24.3 %2017: 32.8 %2018: 35.1 %2019: 34.8 %2020: 34.7 %2021: 38.7 %2022: 35.9 %2023: 36 %2024: 37.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar stood at 37.4%.

That represents a change of up 3.8% on the previous year and up 220.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar peaked at 38.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.6%, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 133rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 2.6%
2001 2.6% +3.0%
2005 7.0% +164.2%
2006 7.1% +1.7%
2007 7.2% +1.4%
2009 8.4% +16.3%
2010 7.4% -11.7%
2011 9.0% +21.8%
2012 10.2% +13.4%
2013 10.1% -1.2%
2014 11.7% +15.6%
2016 24.3% +108.3%
2017 32.8% +34.9%
2018 35.1% +7.0%
2019 34.8% -0.8%
2020 34.7% -0.2%
2021 38.7% +11.6%
2022 35.9% -7.4%
2023 36.0% +0.4%
2024 37.4% +3.8%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 37.4% is above the median for low income countries, which is 19.8%, 1.9× the median. (14 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 37.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 25.4%, 1.5× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +164.2% 2.6% 7.0%
2016 +108.3% 11.7% 24.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.8% 2.6% 8.4% 6
2010s 19.5% 7.4% 35.1% 9
2020s 36.6% 34.7% 38.7% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 130 Georgia 40.1% compare
  2. 131 Jordan 39.5% compare
  3. 132 Zimbabwe 39.5% compare
  4. 134 Cambodia 36.5% compare
  5. 135 Comoros 36.3% compare
  6. 136 Fiji 34.4% compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar?
Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar was 37.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children enrolled in pre-primary school recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 38.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest share of children enrolled in pre-primary school recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 2.6% in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for share of children enrolled in pre-primary school?
Madagascar ranks 133rd out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of children enrolled in pre-primary school rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 220.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrolment/madagascar/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-enrolment/madagascar/">Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Share of children enrolled in pre-primary school
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 2,976 data points, 1997–2025
Last refreshed

Share of children of pre-primary school age (typically 3–5 years old) who are enrolled in pre-primary education.