School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 1.02 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
1.02 GPI
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
19th
of 45 groups
All-time high
1.03 GPI
in 2009
All-time low
0.9606 GPI
in 1972
Years of data
50
1970–2019

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, 1970–2019

00.250.50.751197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2019, school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia stood at 1.02 GPI.

The figure is down 0.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 1.03 GPI in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.9606 GPI, in 1972.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 19th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in Europe & Central Asia, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.964 GPI
1971 0.9623 GPI -0.2%
1972 0.9606 GPI -0.2%
1973 0.9643 GPI +0.4%
1974 0.961 GPI -0.3%
1975 0.9662 GPI +0.5%
1976 0.9691 GPI +0.3%
1977 0.9692 GPI +0.0%
1978 0.9728 GPI +0.4%
1979 0.9756 GPI +0.3%
1980 0.9801 GPI +0.5%
1981 0.9873 GPI +0.7%
1982 0.9892 GPI +0.2%
1983 0.9953 GPI +0.6%
1984 0.9967 GPI +0.1%
1985 0.9977 GPI +0.1%
1986 1 GPI +0.3%
1987 1 GPI +0.1%
1988 1 GPI -0.1%
1989 0.9977 GPI -0.3%
1990 0.9977 GPI -0.0%
1991 0.9973 GPI -0.0%
1992 0.9977 GPI +0.0%
1993 0.9959 GPI -0.2%
1994 0.9957 GPI -0.0%
1995 0.9974 GPI +0.2%
1996 0.9986 GPI +0.1%
1997 1 GPI +0.2%
1998 1 GPI +0.3%
1999 1 GPI -0.1%
2000 1 GPI +0.3%
2001 1.01 GPI +0.1%
2002 1.01 GPI +0.1%
2003 1.01 GPI +0.1%
2004 1.01 GPI +0.4%
2005 1.02 GPI +0.3%
2006 1.02 GPI +0.3%
2007 1.02 GPI +0.2%
2008 1.02 GPI +0.3%
2009 1.03 GPI +0.2%
2010 1.03 GPI -0.1%
2011 1.03 GPI -0.0%
2012 1.02 GPI -0.1%
2013 1.03 GPI +0.2%
2014 1.03 GPI -0.1%
2015 1.03 GPI -0.1%
2016 1.02 GPI -0.2%
2017 1.02 GPI -0.4%
2018 1.02 GPI +0.2%
2019 1.02 GPI -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9665 GPI 0.9606 GPI 0.9756 GPI 10
1980s 0.9946 GPI 0.9801 GPI 1 GPI 10
1990s 0.9986 GPI 0.9957 GPI 1 GPI 10
2000s 1.02 GPI 1 GPI 1.03 GPI 10
2010s 1.02 GPI 1.02 GPI 1.03 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 16 Albania 1.12 GPI compare
  2. 17 Dominican Republic 1.11 GPI compare
  3. 18 New Zealand 1.11 GPI compare
  4. 19 Iceland 1.11 GPI compare
  5. 20 Sweden 1.11 GPI compare
  6. 21 Belgium 1.11 GPI compare
  7. 22 Estonia 1.1 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia?
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia was 1.02 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPI in 2009.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9606 GPI in 1972.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 19th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,052 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female school life expectancy to the male school life expectancy. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.