School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend

Pre-demographic dividend: School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index was 0.8822 GPI in 2017. ▲ Rising

Latest (2017)
0.8822 GPI
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
42nd
of 43 groups
All-time high
0.8822 GPI
in 2017
All-time low
0.6011 GPI
in 1970
Years of data
48
1970–2017

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend, 1970–2017

00.20.40.60.8197019932017

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Pre-demographic dividend recorded 0.8822 GPI for school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in 2017. That is the highest value across all 48 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 7.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 0.8822 GPI in 2017 and was at its lowest, 0.6011 GPI, in 1970.

Pre-demographic dividend ranks 42nd of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 48 years of available data.

School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI) in Pre-demographic dividend, 1970 to 2017.
Year GPI Change
1970 0.6011 GPI
1971 0.6057 GPI +0.8%
1972 0.6139 GPI +1.4%
1973 0.6235 GPI +1.6%
1974 0.6359 GPI +2.0%
1975 0.6411 GPI +0.8%
1976 0.6466 GPI +0.9%
1977 0.6669 GPI +3.1%
1978 0.6841 GPI +2.6%
1979 0.6962 GPI +1.8%
1980 0.7055 GPI +1.3%
1981 0.7159 GPI +1.5%
1982 0.733 GPI +2.4%
1983 0.7192 GPI -1.9%
1984 0.711 GPI -1.1%
1985 0.7249 GPI +2.0%
1986 0.7473 GPI +3.1%
1987 0.7629 GPI +2.1%
1988 0.7472 GPI -2.0%
1989 0.7636 GPI +2.2%
1990 0.7554 GPI -1.1%
1991 0.7626 GPI +0.9%
1992 0.7641 GPI +0.2%
1993 0.7635 GPI -0.1%
1994 0.7668 GPI +0.4%
1995 0.7712 GPI +0.6%
1996 0.7752 GPI +0.5%
1997 0.7776 GPI +0.3%
1998 0.7781 GPI +0.1%
1999 0.7864 GPI +1.1%
2000 0.7916 GPI +0.7%
2001 0.7992 GPI +1.0%
2002 0.7905 GPI -1.1%
2003 0.802 GPI +1.5%
2004 0.794 GPI -1.0%
2005 0.8101 GPI +2.0%
2006 0.8169 GPI +0.8%
2007 0.8226 GPI +0.7%
2008 0.8313 GPI +1.1%
2009 0.8386 GPI +0.9%
2010 0.8465 GPI +0.9%
2011 0.8436 GPI -0.3%
2012 0.8606 GPI +2.0%
2013 0.8686 GPI +0.9%
2014 0.8715 GPI +0.3%
2015 0.8811 GPI +1.1%
2016 0.88 GPI -0.1%
2017 0.8822 GPI +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6415 GPI 0.6011 GPI 0.6962 GPI 10
1980s 0.7331 GPI 0.7055 GPI 0.7636 GPI 10
1990s 0.7701 GPI 0.7554 GPI 0.7864 GPI 10
2000s 0.8097 GPI 0.7905 GPI 0.8386 GPI 10
2010s 0.8668 GPI 0.8436 GPI 0.8822 GPI 8

Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend

  1. 39 Israel 1.08 GPI compare
  2. 40 Saint Lucia 1.08 GPI compare
  3. 41 Bahrain 1.07 GPI compare
  4. 42 Kiribati 1.07 GPI compare
  5. 43 Brunei Darussalam 1.07 GPI compare
  6. 44 Denmark 1.07 GPI compare
  7. 45 Slovakia 1.07 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More education data for Pre-demographic dividend

All data for Pre-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend?
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend was 0.8822 GPI in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 0.8822 GPI in 2017.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6011 GPI in 1970.
How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index?
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 42nd out of 43 groups with data for 2017.
Is school life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index in Pre-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-primary-to-tertiary-gender-parity-index-gpi/pre-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, primary to tertiary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,052 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female school life expectancy to the male school life expectancy. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.