School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Madagascar

Madagascar: School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) was 1.01 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.01 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
144th
of 191 countries
All-time high
1.08 GPIA
in 1976
All-time low
0.3827 GPIA
in 1973
Years of data
41
1971–2023

School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar, 1971–2023

00.250.50.7511971199720231971: 0.464 GPIA1973: 0.383 GPIA1976: 1.1 GPIA1977: 0.563 GPIA1978: 0.528 GPIA1979: 0.496 GPIA1986: 0.63 GPIA1987: 0.698 GPIA1989: 0.763 GPIA1990: 0.781 GPIA1991: 0.824 GPIA1994: 0.786 GPIA1995: 0.844 GPIA1996: 0.824 GPIA1997: 0.826 GPIA1998: 0.797 GPIA1999: 0.851 GPIA2000: 0.873 GPIA2001: 0.846 GPIA2002: 0.842 GPIA2003: 0.844 GPIA2004: 0.914 GPIA2005: 0.856 GPIA2006: 0.843 GPIA2007: 0.863 GPIA2008: 0.871 GPIA2009: 0.885 GPIA2010: 0.896 GPIA2011: 0.913 GPIA2012: 0.901 GPIA2013: 0.918 GPIA2014: 0.902 GPIA2015: 0.886 GPIA2016: 0.902 GPIA2017: 0.912 GPIA2018: 0.931 GPIA2019: 0.953 GPIA2020: 0.955 GPIA2021: 0.921 GPIA2022: 0.992 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar stood at 1.01 GPIA.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 9.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar peaked at 1.08 GPIA in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.3827 GPIA, in 1973.

Madagascar ranks 144th of 191 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.

School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Madagascar, 1971 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1971 0.4643 GPIA —
1973 0.3827 GPIA -17.6%
1976 1.08 GPIA +181.6%
1977 0.5634 GPIA -47.7%
1978 0.5276 GPIA -6.3%
1979 0.4963 GPIA -5.9%
1986 0.6302 GPIA +27.0%
1987 0.6981 GPIA +10.8%
1989 0.7634 GPIA +9.4%
1990 0.7813 GPIA +2.4%
1991 0.8242 GPIA +5.5%
1994 0.7865 GPIA -4.6%
1995 0.8438 GPIA +7.3%
1996 0.8239 GPIA -2.4%
1997 0.8258 GPIA +0.2%
1998 0.7973 GPIA -3.5%
1999 0.8506 GPIA +6.7%
2000 0.8729 GPIA +2.6%
2001 0.8458 GPIA -3.1%
2002 0.8421 GPIA -0.4%
2003 0.8438 GPIA +0.2%
2004 0.9142 GPIA +8.3%
2005 0.8563 GPIA -6.3%
2006 0.8433 GPIA -1.5%
2007 0.8632 GPIA +2.4%
2008 0.8711 GPIA +0.9%
2009 0.8846 GPIA +1.6%
2010 0.8959 GPIA +1.3%
2011 0.913 GPIA +1.9%
2012 0.9012 GPIA -1.3%
2013 0.9179 GPIA +1.9%
2014 0.9021 GPIA -1.7%
2015 0.8865 GPIA -1.7%
2016 0.9021 GPIA +1.8%
2017 0.9122 GPIA +1.1%
2018 0.9312 GPIA +2.1%
2019 0.9531 GPIA +2.4%
2020 0.9551 GPIA +0.2%
2021 0.9209 GPIA -3.6%
2022 0.9918 GPIA +7.7%
2023 1.01 GPIA +1.6%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 1.01 GPIA is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.6945 GPIA, 1.5× the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 1.01 GPIA is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.7817 GPIA, 1.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1976 +181.6% 0.3827 GPIA 1.08 GPIA
1977 -47.7% 1.08 GPIA 0.5634 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.5854 GPIA 0.3827 GPIA 1.08 GPIA 6
1980s 0.6972 GPIA 0.6302 GPIA 0.7634 GPIA 3
1990s 0.8167 GPIA 0.7813 GPIA 0.8506 GPIA 8
2000s 0.8637 GPIA 0.8421 GPIA 0.9142 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9115 GPIA 0.8865 GPIA 0.9531 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9688 GPIA 0.9209 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 141 Pakistan 1.03 GPIA compare
  2. 142 Ghana 1.02 GPIA compare
  3. 143 Iran 1.01 GPIA compare
  4. 145 Sudan 1 GPIA compare
  5. 146 Mauritius 1 GPIA compare
  6. 147 San Marino 0.9972 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 412 places →

More education data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar?
School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar was 1.01 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 1.08 GPIA in 1976.
What is the lowest school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3827 GPIA in 1973.
How does Madagascar rank for school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index?
Madagascar ranks 144th out of 191 countries with data for 2023.
Is school life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/school-life-expectancy-tertiary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
School life expectancy, tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
412 places, 14,075 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release