Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income

Low income: Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled was 38.30 million in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
38.30 million
Change on year
up 2.7%
Rank
30th
of 41 groups
All-time high
38.30 million
in 2018
All-time low
4.21 million
in 1970
Years of data
49
1970–2018

Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income, 1970–2018

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M197019942018

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income is 38.30 million, measured in 2018. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.

The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 44.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income peaked at 38.30 million in 2018 and was at its lowest, 4.21 million, in 1970.

Low income ranks 30th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income, 1970 to 2018.
Year Value Change
1970 4.21 million
1971 4.48 million +6.5%
1972 4.68 million +4.4%
1973 4.89 million +4.5%
1974 4.99 million +2.1%
1975 5.19 million +3.9%
1976 5.39 million +4.0%
1977 5.71 million +6.0%
1978 6.17 million +8.0%
1979 6.72 million +9.0%
1980 7.26 million +8.1%
1981 7.58 million +4.3%
1982 7.88 million +4.0%
1983 8.24 million +4.6%
1984 8.62 million +4.6%
1985 8.76 million +1.6%
1986 8.86 million +1.1%
1987 8.92 million +0.7%
1988 9.05 million +1.5%
1989 9.08 million +0.2%
1990 9.08 million +0.0%
1991 9.27 million +2.1%
1992 9.34 million +0.8%
1993 9.48 million +1.5%
1994 9.86 million +4.0%
1995 10.50 million +6.5%
1996 11.00 million +4.8%
1997 11.20 million +1.8%
1998 12.30 million +9.8%
1999 12.90 million +4.9%
2000 13.70 million +6.2%
2001 14.90 million +8.8%
2002 16.20 million +8.7%
2003 18.10 million +11.7%
2004 19.70 million +8.8%
2005 21.20 million +7.6%
2006 23.10 million +9.0%
2007 24.40 million +5.6%
2008 26.50 million +8.6%
2009 28.10 million +6.0%
2010 30.10 million +7.1%
2011 32.00 million +6.3%
2012 33.60 million +5.0%
2013 34.10 million +1.5%
2014 34.70 million +1.8%
2015 35.40 million +2.0%
2016 36.30 million +2.5%
2017 37.30 million +2.8%
2018 38.30 million +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.24 million 4.21 million 6.72 million 10
1980s 8.43 million 7.26 million 9.08 million 10
1990s 10.49 million 9.08 million 12.90 million 10
2000s 20.59 million 13.70 million 28.10 million 10
2010s 34.64 million 30.10 million 38.30 million 9

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 27 Democratic Republic of Congo 3.75 million compare
  2. 28 Nepal 3.42 million compare
  3. 29 Saudi Arabia 3.09 million compare
  4. 30 Afghanistan 3.04 million compare
  5. 31 Italy 3.04 million compare
  6. 32 South Korea 2.78 million compare
  7. 33 Ghana 2.77 million compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More education data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income?
Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income was 38.30 million in 2018, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 38.30 million in 2018.
What is the lowest secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 4.21 million in 1970.
How does Low income rank for secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled?
Low income ranks 30th out of 41 groups with data for 2018.
Is secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-general-pupils-gaps-filled/low-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Secondary education, general pupils with 570 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Secondary education, general pupils, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
247 places, 9,915 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Secondary education, general pupils with 570 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.