Secondary education, pupils in China

China: Secondary education, pupils was 97.98 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
97.98 million
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
2nd
of 206 countries
All-time high
101.83 million
in 2007
All-time low
20.25 million
in 1970
Years of data
52
1970–2024

Secondary education, pupils in China, 1970–2024

20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M197019972024

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).

Analysis

China recorded 97.98 million for secondary education, pupils in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, secondary education, pupils in China peaked at 101.83 million in 2007 and was at its lowest, 20.25 million, in 1970.

That places China 2nd out of 206 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 52 years of available data.

Secondary education, pupils in China, year by year

Annual values for Secondary education, pupils in China, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 20.25 million
1971 26.48 million +30.8%
1972 31.49 million +18.9%
1973 36.17 million +14.8%
1974 34.95 million -3.4%
1975 37.14 million +6.3%
1976 45.37 million +22.2%
1977 59.06 million +30.2%
1978 68.49 million +16.0%
1979 66.37 million -3.1%
1980 60.25 million -9.2%
1981 56.78 million -5.8%
1982 50.15 million -11.7%
1983 47.03 million -6.2%
1984 46.87 million -0.3%
1985 49.24 million +5.1%
1986 51.66 million +4.9%
1987 54.11 million +4.7%
1988 55.06 million +1.8%
1989 53.62 million -2.6%
1990 51.80 million -3.4%
1991 52.39 million +1.1%
1992 53.69 million +2.5%
1993 55.10 million +2.6%
1994 55.55 million +0.8%
1995 58.94 million +6.1%
1996 63.80 million +8.2%
1997 68.28 million +7.0%
1999 77.44 million +13.4%
2000 81.49 million +5.2%
2001 86.52 million +6.2%
2002 90.72 million +4.9%
2003 95.62 million +5.4%
2006 101.19 million +5.8%
2007 101.83 million +0.6%
2008 101.45 million -0.4%
2009 100.39 million -1.0%
2010 99.22 million -1.2%
2011 97.45 million -1.8%
2012 95.00 million -2.5%
2013 93.69 million -1.4%
2014 88.21 million -5.9%
2015 85.66 million -2.9%
2016 83.62 million -2.4%
2017 83.13 million -0.6%
2018 84.19 million +1.3%
2019 85.95 million +2.1%
2020 88.31 million +2.7%
2021 90.87 million +2.9%
2022 93.74 million +3.2%
2023 96.32 million +2.8%
2024 97.98 million +1.7%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 97.98 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 524,692, 186.7× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • China's 97.98 million is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 162,113, 604.4× the median. (35 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 42.58 million 20.25 million 68.49 million 10
1980s 52.48 million 46.87 million 60.25 million 10
1990s 59.66 million 51.80 million 77.44 million 9
2000s 94.90 million 81.49 million 101.83 million 8
2010s 89.61 million 83.13 million 99.22 million 10
2020s 93.44 million 88.31 million 97.98 million 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 India 133.16 million compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 27.84 million compare
  3. 4 United States 25.35 million compare
  4. 5 Brazil 21.50 million compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is secondary education, pupils in China?
Secondary education, pupils in China was 97.98 million in 2024, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest secondary education, pupils recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 101.83 million in 2007.
What is the lowest secondary education, pupils recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 20.25 million in 1970.
How does China rank for secondary education, pupils?
China ranks 2nd out of 206 countries with data for 2024.
Is secondary education, pupils rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Secondary education, pupils. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Secondary education, pupils in China. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/secondary-education-pupils/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Secondary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 10,025 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Secondary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at secondary level in public and private schools.