Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity in Netherlands

Netherlands: Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.9717 GPIA
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
211th
of 217 countries
All-time high
1.2 GPIA
in 1994
All-time low
0.9717 GPIA
in 2023
Years of data
51
1971–2023

Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands, 1971–2023

00.250.50.7511.2197119972023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2023, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands stood at 0.9717 GPIA. That is the lowest value across all 51 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands peaked at 1.2 GPIA in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.9717 GPIA, in 2023.

Netherlands ranks 211th of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 51 years of available data.

Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Netherlands, 1971 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1971 1.11 GPIA —
1972 1.09 GPIA -1.1%
1973 1.09 GPIA -0.2%
1974 1.1 GPIA +0.9%
1975 1.11 GPIA +0.9%
1976 1.11 GPIA -0.4%
1977 1.12 GPIA +1.0%
1978 1.12 GPIA +0.1%
1979 1.13 GPIA +1.0%
1980 1.14 GPIA +1.2%
1981 1.16 GPIA +1.2%
1982 1.17 GPIA +0.9%
1983 1.17 GPIA +0.3%
1984 1.18 GPIA +0.3%
1985 1.17 GPIA -0.5%
1986 1.18 GPIA +1.3%
1987 1.18 GPIA -0.1%
1988 1.19 GPIA +0.9%
1989 1.19 GPIA -0.4%
1990 1.19 GPIA +0.2%
1991 1.19 GPIA -0.3%
1992 1.18 GPIA -0.5%
1993 1.17 GPIA -1.2%
1994 1.2 GPIA +2.5%
1995 1.16 GPIA -2.9%
1996 1.16 GPIA -0.4%
1997 1.11 GPIA -4.5%
1998 1.06 GPIA -4.0%
1999 1.06 GPIA +0.2%
2000 1.06 GPIA -0.5%
2001 1.05 GPIA -0.9%
2002 1.05 GPIA -0.3%
2003 1.03 GPIA -1.3%
2004 1.08 GPIA +4.7%
2005 1.08 GPIA +0.1%
2006 1.08 GPIA -0.2%
2007 1.08 GPIA +0.2%
2008 1.08 GPIA +0.0%
2009 1.08 GPIA -0.1%
2010 1.08 GPIA -0.1%
2011 1.08 GPIA -0.4%
2012 1.08 GPIA +0.3%
2015 0.9973 GPIA -7.6%
2016 0.9973 GPIA +0.0%
2017 0.9987 GPIA +0.1%
2018 1.01 GPIA +0.8%
2019 1.01 GPIA +0.3%
2020 1.01 GPIA -0.4%
2021 1 GPIA -0.5%
2022 0.9866 GPIA -1.5%
2023 0.9717 GPIA -1.5%

Netherlands compared with similar countries

  • Netherlands's 0.9717 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 GPIA, 95% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Netherlands's 0.9717 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.05 GPIA, 92% of the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.11 GPIA 1.09 GPIA 1.13 GPIA 9
1980s 1.17 GPIA 1.14 GPIA 1.19 GPIA 10
1990s 1.15 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 10
2000s 1.07 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 1.08 GPIA 10
2010s 1.03 GPIA 0.9973 GPIA 1.08 GPIA 8
2020s 0.9915 GPIA 0.9717 GPIA 1.01 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 208 Aruba 0.9821 GPIA compare
  2. 209 Liberia 0.9804 GPIA compare
  3. 210 Israel 0.9788 GPIA compare
  4. 212 Libya 0.9712 GPIA compare
  5. 213 Bolivia 0.9686 GPIA compare
  6. 214 Dominican Republic 0.9545 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 217 places →

More education data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands?
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 1994.
What is the lowest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023.
How does Netherlands rank for share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general?
Netherlands ranks 211th out of 217 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-all-students-in-secondary-education-enrolled-in-general-programmes-adjusted/netherlands/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
217 places, 6,768 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release