Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity in Netherlands
Netherlands: Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands, 1971–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
In 2023, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands stood at 0.9717 GPIA. That is the lowest value across all 51 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.5% on the previous year and down 10.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands peaked at 1.2 GPIA in 1994 and was at its lowest, 0.9717 GPIA, in 2023.
Netherlands ranks 211th of 217 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 51 years of available data.
Share of all students in secondary … general adjusted gender parity in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 1.11 GPIA | — |
| 1972 | 1.09 GPIA | -1.1% |
| 1973 | 1.09 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 1.1 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 1.11 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 1976 | 1.11 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1977 | 1.12 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1978 | 1.12 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 1.13 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 1980 | 1.14 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 1.16 GPIA | +1.2% |
| 1982 | 1.17 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 1.17 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1984 | 1.18 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 1.17 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 1.18 GPIA | +1.3% |
| 1987 | 1.18 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 1988 | 1.19 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 1989 | 1.19 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1990 | 1.19 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 1.19 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 1992 | 1.18 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 1993 | 1.17 GPIA | -1.2% |
| 1994 | 1.2 GPIA | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 1.16 GPIA | -2.9% |
| 1996 | 1.16 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1997 | 1.11 GPIA | -4.5% |
| 1998 | 1.06 GPIA | -4.0% |
| 1999 | 1.06 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 1.06 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2001 | 1.05 GPIA | -0.9% |
| 2002 | 1.05 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 2003 | 1.03 GPIA | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 1.08 GPIA | +4.7% |
| 2005 | 1.08 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 1.08 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 1.08 GPIA | +0.2% |
| 2008 | 1.08 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 1.08 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2010 | 1.08 GPIA | -0.1% |
| 2011 | 1.08 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 1.08 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 0.9973 GPIA | -7.6% |
| 2016 | 0.9973 GPIA | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.9987 GPIA | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 1.01 GPIA | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 1.01 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 1 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 0.9866 GPIA | -1.5% |
| 2023 | 0.9717 GPIA | -1.5% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's 0.9717 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 GPIA, 95% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's 0.9717 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.05 GPIA, 92% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.11 GPIA | 1.09 GPIA | 1.13 GPIA | 9 |
| 1980s | 1.17 GPIA | 1.14 GPIA | 1.19 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.15 GPIA | 1.06 GPIA | 1.2 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.07 GPIA | 1.03 GPIA | 1.08 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.03 GPIA | 0.9973 GPIA | 1.08 GPIA | 8 |
| 2020s | 0.9915 GPIA | 0.9717 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 4 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More education data for Netherlands
- Gender gap education levels, gaps filled 99.64 (2023)
- Primary enrollment selected countries, gaps filled 99.48 (2023)
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 118,472 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 23,856 (1985)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 247,743 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 240,049 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.61 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.14 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.0937 % change on previous year (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands?
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general in Netherlands was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 1.2 GPIA in 1994.
- What is the lowest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9717 GPIA in 2023.
- How does Netherlands rank for share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general?
- Netherlands ranks 211th out of 217 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 51 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release