Share of all students … vocational adjusted gender parity in Malaysia

Malaysia: Share of all students … vocational adjusted gender parity was 0.5581 GPIA in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.5581 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
153rd
of 201 countries
All-time high
1.44 GPIA
in 1974
All-time low
0.3505 GPIA
in 1993
Years of data
45
1970–2024

Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia, 1970–2024

0.250.50.7511.21.51970199720241970: 1.2 GPIA1971: 1.2 GPIA1972: 1.2 GPIA1974: 1.4 GPIA1979: 0.493 GPIA1980: 0.458 GPIA1981: 0.426 GPIA1982: 0.437 GPIA1983: 0.441 GPIA1984: 0.42 GPIA1985: 0.424 GPIA1986: 0.903 GPIA1987: 0.724 GPIA1988: 0.665 GPIA1989: 0.574 GPIA1990: 0.934 GPIA1991: 0.86 GPIA1992: 0.748 GPIA1993: 0.35 GPIA1994: 0.638 GPIA1998: 0.472 GPIA1999: 0.741 GPIA2000: 0.667 GPIA2001: 0.721 GPIA2002: 0.701 GPIA2003: 0.658 GPIA2004: 0.671 GPIA2005: 0.725 GPIA2006: 0.735 GPIA2007: 0.754 GPIA2008: 0.741 GPIA2009: 0.743 GPIA2010: 0.741 GPIA2011: 0.72 GPIA2012: 0.629 GPIA2013: 0.611 GPIA2014: 0.689 GPIA2016: 0.868 GPIA2017: 0.762 GPIA2018: 0.771 GPIA2019: 0.763 GPIA2020: 0.75 GPIA2021: 0.565 GPIA2023: 0.552 GPIA2024: 0.558 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

In 2024, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia stood at 0.5581 GPIA.

The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia peaked at 1.44 GPIA in 1974 and was at its lowest, 0.3505 GPIA, in 1993.

Malaysia ranks 153rd of 201 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 45 years of available data.

Share of all students … vocational adjusted gender parity in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Malaysia, 1970 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1970 1.23 GPIA —
1971 1.23 GPIA +0.6%
1972 1.15 GPIA -6.7%
1974 1.44 GPIA +24.7%
1979 0.4929 GPIA -65.7%
1980 0.4576 GPIA -7.2%
1981 0.4257 GPIA -7.0%
1982 0.4375 GPIA +2.8%
1983 0.4406 GPIA +0.7%
1984 0.4203 GPIA -4.6%
1985 0.4235 GPIA +0.8%
1986 0.9034 GPIA +113.3%
1987 0.7236 GPIA -19.9%
1988 0.6647 GPIA -8.1%
1989 0.5737 GPIA -13.7%
1990 0.9337 GPIA +62.7%
1991 0.86 GPIA -7.9%
1992 0.7478 GPIA -13.0%
1993 0.3505 GPIA -53.1%
1994 0.6378 GPIA +82.0%
1998 0.4719 GPIA -26.0%
1999 0.7409 GPIA +57.0%
2000 0.6674 GPIA -9.9%
2001 0.7213 GPIA +8.1%
2002 0.7006 GPIA -2.9%
2003 0.6582 GPIA -6.1%
2004 0.6708 GPIA +1.9%
2005 0.7255 GPIA +8.2%
2006 0.735 GPIA +1.3%
2007 0.7544 GPIA +2.6%
2008 0.7412 GPIA -1.8%
2009 0.743 GPIA +0.2%
2010 0.7413 GPIA -0.2%
2011 0.7196 GPIA -2.9%
2012 0.6294 GPIA -12.5%
2013 0.6115 GPIA -2.9%
2014 0.6892 GPIA +12.7%
2016 0.8683 GPIA +26.0%
2017 0.7621 GPIA -12.2%
2018 0.7713 GPIA +1.2%
2019 0.7628 GPIA -1.1%
2020 0.7495 GPIA -1.7%
2021 0.5652 GPIA -24.6%
2023 0.552 GPIA -2.3%
2024 0.5581 GPIA +1.1%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 0.5581 GPIA is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.7284 GPIA, 77% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 0.5581 GPIA is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.702 GPIA, 80% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of all students … vocational adjusted gender parity in Malaysia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1986 +113.3% 0.4235 GPIA 0.9034 GPIA
1994 +82.0% 0.3505 GPIA 0.6378 GPIA
1990 +62.7% 0.5737 GPIA 0.9337 GPIA
1979 -65.7% 1.44 GPIA 0.4929 GPIA
1999 +57.0% 0.4719 GPIA 0.7409 GPIA
1993 -53.1% 0.7478 GPIA 0.3505 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.11 GPIA 0.4929 GPIA 1.44 GPIA 5
1980s 0.5471 GPIA 0.4203 GPIA 0.9034 GPIA 10
1990s 0.6775 GPIA 0.3505 GPIA 0.9337 GPIA 7
2000s 0.7117 GPIA 0.6582 GPIA 0.7544 GPIA 10
2010s 0.7284 GPIA 0.6115 GPIA 0.8683 GPIA 9
2020s 0.6062 GPIA 0.552 GPIA 0.7495 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 150 Andorra 0.5754 GPIA compare
  2. 151 Botswana 0.5753 GPIA compare
  3. 152 Iceland 0.5646 GPIA compare
  4. 154 Cambodia 0.5572 GPIA compare
  5. 155 Benin 0.557 GPIA compare
  6. 156 Cape Verde 0.5495 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More education data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia?
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia was 0.5581 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 1.44 GPIA in 1974.
What is the lowest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3505 GPIA in 1993.
How does Malaysia rank for share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational?
Malaysia ranks 153rd out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-all-students-in-secondary-education-enrolled-in-vocational-programmes-adjusted/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
201 places, 5,904 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release