Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey

Turkey: Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational was 0.729 GPIA in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.729 GPIA
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
105th
of 198 countries
All-time high
1.22 GPIA
in 1971
All-time low
0.5584 GPIA
in 2003
Years of data
48
1971–2023

Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey, 1971–2023

00.250.50.7511.2197119972023

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey is 0.729 GPIA, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 17.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey peaked at 1.22 GPIA in 1971 and was at its lowest, 0.5584 GPIA, in 2003.

Turkey ranks 105th of 198 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 48 years of available data.

Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Turkey, 1971 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1971 1.22 GPIA
1972 1.21 GPIA -0.7%
1973 1.21 GPIA -0.1%
1974 1.22 GPIA +0.5%
1976 0.977 GPIA -19.8%
1977 0.846 GPIA -13.4%
1978 0.8152 GPIA -3.6%
1979 0.8124 GPIA -0.3%
1980 0.7813 GPIA -3.8%
1982 0.7897 GPIA +1.1%
1983 0.7592 GPIA -3.9%
1984 0.7258 GPIA -4.4%
1986 0.7247 GPIA -0.1%
1987 0.7524 GPIA +3.8%
1988 0.7832 GPIA +4.1%
1989 0.8193 GPIA +4.6%
1990 0.8338 GPIA +1.8%
1991 0.8644 GPIA +3.7%
1992 0.8831 GPIA +2.2%
1993 0.905 GPIA +2.5%
1994 0.9752 GPIA +7.8%
1995 0.9334 GPIA -4.3%
1997 0.9707 GPIA +4.0%
1999 0.7007 GPIA -27.8%
2000 0.6421 GPIA -8.4%
2001 0.6047 GPIA -5.8%
2002 0.5704 GPIA -5.7%
2003 0.5584 GPIA -2.1%
2004 0.6051 GPIA +8.4%
2005 0.7352 GPIA +21.5%
2006 0.7342 GPIA -0.1%
2007 0.7533 GPIA +2.6%
2008 0.8007 GPIA +6.3%
2009 0.8241 GPIA +2.9%
2010 0.8239 GPIA -0.0%
2011 0.8248 GPIA +0.1%
2012 0.8611 GPIA +4.4%
2013 0.8858 GPIA +2.9%
2014 0.8876 GPIA +0.2%
2015 0.9201 GPIA +3.7%
2016 0.9311 GPIA +1.2%
2017 0.8921 GPIA -4.2%
2018 0.9319 GPIA +4.5%
2019 0.8419 GPIA -9.7%
2020 0.7933 GPIA -5.8%
2021 0.7642 GPIA -3.7%
2022 0.7359 GPIA -3.7%
2023 0.729 GPIA -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.04 GPIA 0.8124 GPIA 1.22 GPIA 8
1980s 0.767 GPIA 0.7247 GPIA 0.8193 GPIA 8
1990s 0.8833 GPIA 0.7007 GPIA 0.9752 GPIA 8
2000s 0.6828 GPIA 0.5584 GPIA 0.8241 GPIA 10
2010s 0.88 GPIA 0.8239 GPIA 0.9319 GPIA 10
2020s 0.7556 GPIA 0.729 GPIA 0.7933 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 102 Togo 0.7332 GPIA compare
  2. 103 Argentina 0.7329 GPIA compare
  3. 104 French Polynesia 0.7303 GPIA compare
  4. 106 Cuba 0.7278 GPIA compare
  5. 107 Jamaica 0.7221 GPIA compare
  6. 108 Sri Lanka 0.722 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More education data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey?
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey was 0.729 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 1.22 GPIA in 1971.
What is the lowest share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5584 GPIA in 2003.
How does Turkey rank for share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational?
Turkey ranks 105th out of 198 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-all-students-in-secondary-education-enrolled-in-vocational-programmes-adjusted/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in vocational programmes, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
201 places, 5,904 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release