Share of population with no formal education in Türkiye
Türkiye: Share of population with no formal education was 3.7% in 2020. ◆ Volatile
Share of population with no formal education in Türkiye, 1870–2020
Source: Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 3.7% for share of population with no formal education in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.
That represents a change of down 39.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population with no formal education in Türkiye peaked at 99.8% in 1870 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 2020.
Türkiye ranks 50th of 111 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of population with no formal education in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 99.8% | — |
| 1875 | 99.8% | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 99.7% | -0.1% |
| 1885 | 99.6% | -0.1% |
| 1890 | 99.4% | -0.2% |
| 1895 | 99.2% | -0.2% |
| 1900 | 97.3% | -1.9% |
| 1905 | 96.3% | -1.0% |
| 1910 | 96.7% | +0.4% |
| 1915 | 94.9% | -1.9% |
| 1920 | 93.2% | -1.8% |
| 1925 | 91.6% | -1.7% |
| 1930 | 89.7% | -2.1% |
| 1935 | 87.5% | -2.5% |
| 1940 | 85.7% | -2.1% |
| 1945 | 82.5% | -3.7% |
| 1950 | 78.0% | -5.5% |
| 1955 | 72.3% | -7.3% |
| 1960 | 64.8% | -10.4% |
| 1965 | 57.9% | -10.6% |
| 1970 | 52.4% | -9.5% |
| 1975 | 44.5% | -15.1% |
| 1980 | 37.0% | -16.9% |
| 1985 | 27.4% | -25.9% |
| 1990 | 24.7% | -9.9% |
| 1995 | 18.5% | -25.1% |
| 2000 | 12.4% | -33.0% |
| 2005 | 8.7% | -29.8% |
| 2010 | 6.1% | -29.9% |
| 2015 | 4.9% | -19.7% |
| 2020 | 3.7% | -24.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1870s | 99.8% | 99.8% | 99.8% | 2 |
| 1880s | 99.7% | 99.6% | 99.7% | 2 |
| 1890s | 99.3% | 99.2% | 99.4% | 2 |
| 1900s | 96.8% | 96.3% | 97.3% | 2 |
| 1910s | 95.8% | 94.9% | 96.7% | 2 |
| 1920s | 92.4% | 91.6% | 93.2% | 2 |
| 1930s | 88.6% | 87.5% | 89.7% | 2 |
| 1940s | 84.1% | 82.5% | 85.7% | 2 |
| 1950s | 75.2% | 72.3% | 78.0% | 2 |
| 1960s | 61.3% | 57.9% | 64.8% | 2 |
| 1970s | 48.5% | 44.5% | 52.4% | 2 |
| 1980s | 32.2% | 27.4% | 37.0% | 2 |
| 1990s | 21.6% | 18.5% | 24.7% | 2 |
| 2000s | 10.6% | 8.7% | 12.4% | 2 |
| 2010s | 5.5% | 4.9% | 6.1% | 2 |
| 2020s | 3.7% | 3.7% | 3.7% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More education data for Türkiye
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), annual growth 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
- Enrolment in primary education, female (number), gaps filled 2.69 million (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population with no formal education in Türkiye?
- Share of population with no formal education in Türkiye was 3.7% in 2020, according to Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population with no formal education recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 99.8% in 1870.
- What is the lowest share of population with no formal education recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 2020.
- How does Türkiye rank for share of population with no formal education?
- Türkiye ranks 50th out of 111 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population with no formal education rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 39.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Barro and Lee (2015); Lee and Lee (2016) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population with no formal education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The share of adults aged between 15 and 64 years old with no formal education.