Share of students from abroad in Belgium

Belgium: Share of students from abroad was 10.4 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
10.4
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
42nd
of 134 countries
All-time high
12.02
in 2016
All-time low
5.4
in 2005
Years of data
25
1999–2023

Share of students from abroad in Belgium, 1999–2023

02.557.51012.51999201120231999: 10.32000: 10.92001: 10.62002: 112003: 11.22004: 6.82005: 5.42006: 6.32007: 6.42008: 7.42009: 82010: 8.12011: 8.22012: 92013: 102014: 11.22015: 11.22016: 122017: 8.52018: 10.52019: 102020: 10.52021: 9.82022: 10.12023: 10.4

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 10.4 for share of students from abroad in 2023.

That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of students from abroad in Belgium peaked at 12.02 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 5.4, in 2005.

That places Belgium 42nd out of 134 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of students from abroad in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Share of students from abroad in Belgium, 1999 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1999 10.27 —
2000 10.91 +6.2%
2001 10.62 -2.6%
2002 11 +3.6%
2003 11.18 +1.6%
2004 6.79 -39.3%
2005 5.4 -20.4%
2006 6.3 +16.6%
2007 6.4 +1.6%
2008 7.43 +16.1%
2009 7.98 +7.5%
2010 8.11 +1.6%
2011 8.19 +0.9%
2012 8.98 +9.7%
2013 9.98 +11.1%
2014 11.19 +12.2%
2015 11.18 -0.1%
2016 12.02 +7.5%
2017 8.54 -29.0%
2018 10.45 +22.4%
2019 10.04 -3.9%
2020 10.52 +4.8%
2021 9.83 -6.6%
2022 10.15 +3.2%
2023 10.4 +2.5%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 10.4 is below the median for high income countries, which is 10.58, 98% of the median. (60 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 10.4 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.89, 1.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.27 10.27 10.27 1
2000s 8.4 5.4 11.18 10
2010s 9.87 8.11 12.02 10
2020s 10.22 9.83 10.52 4

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 39 Slovenia 10.63 compare
  2. 40 North Macedonia 10.59 compare
  3. 41 Finland 10.54 compare
  4. 43 Iceland 10.3 compare
  5. 44 Jordan 10.24 compare
  6. 45 Andorra 10.12 compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More education data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of students from abroad in Belgium?
Share of students from abroad in Belgium was 10.4 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of students from abroad recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 12.02 in 2016.
What is the lowest share of students from abroad recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4 in 2005.
How does Belgium rank for share of students from abroad?
Belgium ranks 42nd out of 134 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of students from abroad rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of students from abroad. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of students from abroad in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-students-from-abroad/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of students from abroad
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
134 places, 2,273 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed