Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income
Middle income: Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity was 1.02 GPI in 2018. ▬ Flat
Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income, 1970–2018
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
Middle income recorded 1.02 GPI for survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in 2018.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income peaked at 1.03 GPI in 2001 and was at its lowest, 0.9973 GPI, in 1974.
That places Middle income 25th out of 45 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.
Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1 GPI | — |
| 1971 | 1 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1972 | 1 GPI | +0.2% |
| 1973 | 0.9978 GPI | -0.4% |
| 1974 | 0.9973 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 0.9995 GPI | +0.2% |
| 1976 | 1 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 1.01 GPI | +0.5% |
| 1978 | 1.01 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1979 | 1.01 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 1.01 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 1.01 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1982 | 1.02 GPI | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 1.02 GPI | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 1.02 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 1.01 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1986 | 1.01 GPI | -0.2% |
| 1987 | 1.01 GPI | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 1 GPI | -0.5% |
| 1989 | 1 GPI | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 1 GPI | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 1.01 GPI | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 1 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1993 | 1.01 GPI | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 1.01 GPI | +0.3% |
| 1995 | 1.01 GPI | +0.4% |
| 1996 | 1.02 GPI | +0.3% |
| 1997 | 1.02 GPI | -0.0% |
| 1998 | 1.02 GPI | +0.2% |
| 1999 | 1.01 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2000 | 1.02 GPI | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 1.03 GPI | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 1.03 GPI | -0.8% |
| 2003 | 1.02 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2004 | 1.02 GPI | -0.1% |
| 2005 | 1.03 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 1.03 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2007 | 1.02 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2008 | 1.02 GPI | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 1.02 GPI | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 1.02 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 1.02 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2012 | 1.02 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 1.02 GPI | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 1.02 GPI | +0.6% |
| 2015 | 1.02 GPI | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 1.02 GPI | -0.8% |
| 2017 | 1.02 GPI | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 1.02 GPI | +0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1 GPI | 0.9973 GPI | 1.01 GPI | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.01 GPI | 1 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.01 GPI | 1 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.02 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 1.03 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.02 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 1.02 GPI | 9 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
More education data for Middle income
- Population ages 0-14 24.4% (2025)
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 25.11 million (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0986 units per person (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Population ages 15-64 66.5% (2025)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.71 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 589.09 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 510.99 million (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income?
- Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity in Middle income was 1.02 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 1.03 GPI in 2001.
- What is the lowest survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9973 GPI in 1974.
- How does Middle income rank for survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity?
- Middle income ranks 25th out of 45 groups with data for 2018.
- Is survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Survival rate to the last grade of primary education, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Ratio of female survival rate to the last grade of primary education to the male survival rate to the last grade of primary education. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.