Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number) in United States

United States: Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number) was 1.78 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.78 million
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
3rd
of 216 countries
All-time high
1.78 million
in 2023
All-time low
1.41 million
in 1985
Years of data
18
1984–2023

Teachers in primary education, both sexes in United States, 1984–2023

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1984200320231984: 1.4M1985: 1.4M1986: 1.4M1993: 1.4M1994: 1.4M1995: 1.5M1996: 1.5M1998: 1.6M2014: 1.7M2015: 1.7M2016: 1.8M2017: 1.8M2018: 1.8M2019: 1.7M2020: 1.7M2021: 1.8M2022: 1.8M2023: 1.8M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

United States recorded 1.78 million for teachers in primary education, both sexes in 2023. That is the highest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 5.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, teachers in primary education, both sexes in United States peaked at 1.78 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.41 million, in 1985.

United States ranks 3rd of 216 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number) in United States, year by year

Annual values for Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number) in United States, 1984 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1984 1.42 million —
1985 1.41 million -0.1%
1986 1.43 million +0.8%
1993 1.43 million +0.2%
1994 1.44 million +1.1%
1995 1.47 million +2.1%
1996 1.50 million +1.8%
1998 1.58 million +5.0%
2014 1.69 million +7.2%
2015 1.71 million +1.6%
2016 1.76 million +2.5%
2017 1.77 million +0.7%
2018 1.75 million -0.9%
2019 1.70 million -3.2%
2020 1.69 million -0.1%
2021 1.76 million +4.0%
2022 1.77 million +0.7%
2023 1.78 million +0.3%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 1.78 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 17,584, 101.2× the median. (78 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.42 million 1.41 million 1.43 million 3
1990s 1.48 million 1.43 million 1.58 million 5
2010s 1.73 million 1.69 million 1.77 million 6
2020s 1.75 million 1.69 million 1.78 million 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 6.74 million compare
  2. 2 India 5.19 million compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 1.51 million compare
  4. 5 Nigeria 913,305 compare
  5. 6 Brazil 696,748 compare

See the full ranking of 437 places →

More education data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is teachers in primary education, both sexes in United States?
Teachers in primary education, both sexes in United States was 1.78 million in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest teachers in primary education, both sexes recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 1.78 million in 2023.
What is the lowest teachers in primary education, both sexes recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 1.41 million in 1985.
How does United States rank for teachers in primary education, both sexes?
United States ranks 3rd out of 216 countries with data for 2023.
Is teachers in primary education, both sexes rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Teachers in primary education, both sexes in United States. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/teachers-in-primary-education-both-sexes-number/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Teachers in primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
437 places, 18,918 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release