Theoretical duration of lower secondary education (years) in Spain
Spain: Theoretical duration of lower secondary education (years) was 3 years in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
3 years
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
91st
of 221 countries
All-time high
4 years
in 1999
All-time low
2 years
in 1996
Years of data
56
1970–2025
Theoretical duration of lower secondary education in Spain, 1970–2025
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in years.
Analysis
The most recent figure for theoretical duration of lower secondary education in Spain is 3 years, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, theoretical duration of lower secondary education in Spain peaked at 4 years in 1999 and was at its lowest, 2 years, in 1996.
That places Spain 91st out of 221 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.
Theoretical duration of lower secondary education (years) in Spain, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 3 years | — |
| 1971 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 2 years | -33.3% |
| 1997 | 2 years | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 2 years | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 4 years | +100.0% |
| 2000 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 4 years | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 3 years | -25.0% |
| 2014 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 3 years | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 3 years | +0.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 3 years is above the median for high income countries, which is 3 years, 1.0× the median. (79 countries reporting)
- Spain's 3 years is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4 years, 75% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.8 years | 2 years | 4 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 4 years | 4 years | 4 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.3 years | 3 years | 4 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 3 years | 3 years | 3 years | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 91 Afghanistan 3 years compare
- 91 Angola 3 years compare
- 91 Anguilla 3 years compare
- 91 Argentina 3 years compare
- 91 Antigua and Barbuda 3 years compare
- 91 Burundi 3 years compare
- 91 Bangladesh 3 years compare
- 91 Bulgaria 3 years compare
- 91 Bahrain 3 years compare
- 91 Bahamas 3 years compare
- 91 Bermuda 3 years compare
- 91 Barbados 3 years compare
- 91 Botswana 3 years compare
- 91 Canada 3 years compare
- 91 Switzerland 3 years compare
- 91 China 3 years compare
- 91 Cape Verde 3 years compare
- 91 Costa Rica 3 years compare
- 91 Cuba 3 years compare
- 91 Cayman Islands 3 years compare
- 91 Cyprus 3 years compare
- 91 Dominica 3 years compare
- 91 Denmark 3 years compare
- 91 Dominican Republic 3 years compare
- 91 Ecuador 3 years compare
- 91 Egypt 3 years compare
- 91 Eritrea 3 years compare
- 91 Western Sahara 3 years compare
- 91 Estonia 3 years compare
- 91 Finland 3 years compare
- 91 United Kingdom 3 years compare
- 91 Georgia 3 years compare
- 91 Ghana 3 years compare
- 91 Gibraltar 3 years compare
- 91 Gambia 3 years compare
- 91 Guinea-Bissau 3 years compare
- 91 Greece 3 years compare
- 91 Grenada 3 years compare
- 91 Guatemala 3 years compare
- 91 Guyana 3 years compare
- 91 Hong Kong 3 years compare
- 91 Honduras 3 years compare
- 91 Haiti 3 years compare
- 91 Indonesia 3 years compare
- 91 India 3 years compare
- 91 Ireland 3 years compare
- 91 Iran 3 years compare
- 91 Iraq 3 years compare
- 91 Iceland 3 years compare
- 91 Israel 3 years compare
- 91 Italy 3 years compare
- 91 Jamaica 3 years compare
- 91 Japan 3 years compare
- 91 Cambodia 3 years compare
- 91 Kiribati 3 years compare
- 91 Saint Kitts and Nevis 3 years compare
- 91 South Korea 3 years compare
- 91 Lebanon 3 years compare
- 91 Liberia 3 years compare
- 91 Libya 3 years compare
- 91 Saint Lucia 3 years compare
- 91 Lesotho 3 years compare
- 91 Luxembourg 3 years compare
- 91 Latvia 3 years compare
- 91 Macao 3 years compare
- 91 Morocco 3 years compare
- 91 Mexico 3 years compare
- 91 Mali 3 years compare
- 91 Malta 3 years compare
- 91 Mozambique 3 years compare
- 91 Montserrat 3 years compare
- 91 Mauritius 3 years compare
- 91 Malaysia 3 years compare
- 91 Namibia 3 years compare
- 91 Nigeria 3 years compare
- 91 Nicaragua 3 years compare
- 91 Netherlands 3 years compare
- 91 Norway 3 years compare
- 91 Nepal 3 years compare
- 91 Pakistan 3 years compare
- 91 Panama 3 years compare
- 91 Peru 3 years compare
- 91 Puerto Rico 3 years compare
- 91 North Korea 3 years compare
- 91 Portugal 3 years compare
- 91 Paraguay 3 years compare
- 91 Qatar 3 years compare
- 91 Rwanda 3 years compare
- 91 Saudi Arabia 3 years compare
- 91 Sudan 3 years compare
- 91 Saint Helena 3 years compare
- 91 Solomon Islands 3 years compare
- 91 Sierra Leone 3 years compare
- 91 El Salvador 3 years compare
- 91 San Marino 3 years compare
- 91 Sao Tome and Principe 3 years compare
- 91 Slovenia 3 years compare
- 91 Sweden 3 years compare
- 91 Eswatini 3 years compare
- 91 Seychelles 3 years compare
- 91 Syria 3 years compare
- 91 Turks and Caicos Islands 3 years compare
- 91 Thailand 3 years compare
- 91 East Timor 3 years compare
- 91 Trinidad and Tobago 3 years compare
- 91 Tunisia 3 years compare
- 91 Uruguay 3 years compare
- 91 United States 3 years compare
- 91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 3 years compare
- 91 Venezuela 3 years compare
- 91 British Virgin Islands 3 years compare
- 91 United States Virgin Islands 3 years compare
- 91 Yemen 3 years compare
More education data for Spain
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 344,203 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 37,817 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 570,954 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 538,977 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 3.71 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.83 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -1.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.058 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is theoretical duration of lower secondary education in Spain?
- Theoretical duration of lower secondary education in Spain was 3 years in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest theoretical duration of lower secondary education recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 4 years in 1999.
- What is the lowest theoretical duration of lower secondary education recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 2 years in 1996.
- How does Spain rank for theoretical duration of lower secondary education?
- Spain ranks 91st out of 221 countries with data for 2025.
- Is theoretical duration of lower secondary education rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Theoretical duration of lower secondary education (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release