Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI) in Cuba

Cuba: Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI) was 0.9971 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
0.9971 GPI
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
117th
of 189 countries
All-time high
1.01 GPI
in 1984
All-time low
0.9721 GPI
in 1980
Years of data
44
1972–2019

Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in Cuba, 1972–2019

00.250.50.7511972199520191972: 0.993 GPI1973: 0.985 GPI1974: 0.982 GPI1979: 0.973 GPI1980: 0.972 GPI1981: 0.987 GPI1982: 0.994 GPI1983: 0.994 GPI1984: 1 GPI1985: 1 GPI1986: 0.996 GPI1987: 0.992 GPI1988: 0.986 GPI1989: 0.988 GPI1990: 0.999 GPI1991: 1 GPI1992: 1 GPI1993: 1 GPI1994: 1 GPI1995: 1 GPI1996: 0.995 GPI1997: 0.993 GPI1998: 0.995 GPI1999: 0.993 GPI2000: 0.992 GPI2001: 0.991 GPI2002: 0.996 GPI2003: 0.996 GPI2004: 0.993 GPI2005: 0.998 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 0.99 GPI2008: 0.991 GPI2009: 0.993 GPI2010: 0.993 GPI2011: 0.995 GPI2012: 0.999 GPI2013: 0.998 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 0.998 GPI2016: 0.998 GPI2017: 0.997 GPI2018: 0.996 GPI2019: 0.997 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 0.9971 GPI for total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in 2019.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in Cuba peaked at 1.01 GPI in 1984 and was at its lowest, 0.9721 GPI, in 1980.

That places Cuba 117th out of 189 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI) in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI) in Cuba, 1972 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1972 0.9931 GPI —
1973 0.985 GPI -0.8%
1974 0.9819 GPI -0.3%
1979 0.9729 GPI -0.9%
1980 0.9721 GPI -0.1%
1981 0.9865 GPI +1.5%
1982 0.9942 GPI +0.8%
1983 0.9939 GPI -0.0%
1984 1.01 GPI +1.4%
1985 1 GPI -0.7%
1986 0.9964 GPI -0.4%
1987 0.9924 GPI -0.4%
1988 0.9864 GPI -0.6%
1989 0.9883 GPI +0.2%
1990 0.9993 GPI +1.1%
1991 1 GPI +0.3%
1992 1.01 GPI +0.5%
1993 1 GPI -0.2%
1994 1 GPI -0.1%
1995 1.01 GPI +0.1%
1996 0.995 GPI -1.0%
1997 0.993 GPI -0.2%
1998 0.9948 GPI +0.2%
1999 0.9929 GPI -0.2%
2000 0.9919 GPI -0.1%
2001 0.9912 GPI -0.1%
2002 0.9964 GPI +0.5%
2003 0.9962 GPI -0.0%
2004 0.9926 GPI -0.4%
2005 0.9976 GPI +0.5%
2006 1.01 GPI +0.8%
2007 0.99 GPI -1.5%
2008 0.9915 GPI +0.1%
2009 0.9931 GPI +0.2%
2010 0.9927 GPI -0.0%
2011 0.9951 GPI +0.2%
2012 0.9987 GPI +0.4%
2013 0.9975 GPI -0.1%
2014 1 GPI +0.5%
2015 0.9978 GPI -0.4%
2016 0.9981 GPI +0.0%
2017 0.9968 GPI -0.1%
2018 0.9963 GPI -0.0%
2019 0.9971 GPI +0.1%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 0.9971 GPI is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1 GPI, 100% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 0.9971 GPI is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1 GPI, 100% of the median. (38 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.9832 GPI 0.9729 GPI 0.9931 GPI 4
1980s 0.9918 GPI 0.9721 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
1990s 0.9997 GPI 0.9929 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2000s 0.9946 GPI 0.99 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2010s 0.9972 GPI 0.9927 GPI 1 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 114 Romania 0.9974 GPI compare
  2. 115 Sweden 0.9974 GPI compare
  3. 116 Costa Rica 0.9973 GPI compare
  4. 118 United Kingdom 0.997 GPI compare
  5. 119 Russia 0.9966 GPI compare
  6. 120 Italy 0.9966 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More education data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in Cuba?
Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in Cuba was 0.9971 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 1984.
What is the lowest total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9721 GPI in 1980.
How does Cuba rank for total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index?
Cuba ranks 117th out of 189 countries with data for 2019.
Is total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/total-net-enrolment-rate-primary-gender-parity-index-gpi/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Total net enrolment rate, primary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 4,343 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female total net enrolment rate for primary to the male total net enrolment rate for primary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.