Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary … both sexes number in Middle income

Middle income: Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary … both sexes number was 3.35 million number in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
3.35 million number
Change on year
up 5.0%
Rank
4th
of 45 groups
All-time high
3.35 million number
in 2018
All-time low
886,436 number
in 1997
Years of data
22
1997–2018

Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income, 1997–2018

1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M3.0M3.5M1997200720181997: 886.4k number1998: 886.4k number1999: 903.6k number2000: 961.3k number2001: 1.0M number2002: 1.2M number2003: 1.4M number2004: 1.4M number2005: 1.5M number2006: 1.6M number2007: 1.7M number2008: 1.9M number2009: 2.0M number2010: 2.1M number2011: 2.3M number2012: 2.3M number2013: 2.4M number2014: 2.6M number2015: 2.8M number2016: 3.0M number2017: 3.2M number2018: 3.4M number

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2018, total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income stood at 3.35 million number. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

The figure is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 80.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income peaked at 3.35 million number in 2018 and was at its lowest, 886,436 number, in 1997.

That places Middle income 4th out of 45 groups with data for 2018, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary … both sexes number in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying abroad, all countries, both sexes (number) in Middle income, 1997 to 2018.
Year number Change
1997 886,436 number —
1998 886,436 number +0.0%
1999 903,634 number +1.9%
2000 961,294 number +6.4%
2001 1.02 million number +6.4%
2002 1.20 million number +17.1%
2003 1.36 million number +13.7%
2004 1.43 million number +4.7%
2005 1.51 million number +6.0%
2006 1.57 million number +3.6%
2007 1.69 million number +7.6%
2008 1.86 million number +10.4%
2009 2.01 million number +7.8%
2010 2.14 million number +6.7%
2011 2.28 million number +6.7%
2012 2.30 million number +0.7%
2013 2.38 million number +3.5%
2014 2.61 million number +9.5%
2015 2.82 million number +8.3%
2016 3.04 million number +7.8%
2017 3.19 million number +4.9%
2018 3.35 million number +5.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 892,169 number 886,436 number 903,634 number 3
2000s 1.46 million number 961,294 number 2.01 million number 10
2010s 2.68 million number 2.14 million number 3.35 million number 9

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 1 China 993,367 number compare
  2. 2 India 375,055 number compare
  3. 3 Germany 122,538 number compare
  4. 4 Vietnam 108,527 number compare
  5. 5 South Korea 101,774 number compare
  6. 6 France 99,488 number compare
  7. 7 United States 84,349 number compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More education data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income?
Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income was 3.35 million number in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 3.35 million number in 2018.
What is the lowest total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 886,436 number in 1997.
How does Middle income rank for total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying?
Middle income ranks 4th out of 45 groups with data for 2018.
Is total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 80.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying abroad, all countries, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/total-outbound-internationally-mobile-tertiary-students-studying-abroad-all-countries/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Total outbound internationally mobile tertiary students studying abroad, all countries, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 5,215 data points, 1997–2018
Last refreshed

Students who have crossed a national or territorial border for the purpose of education and are now enrolled outside their country of origin.