Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America

North America: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 4.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
4.5%
Change on year
up 5.1%
Rank
32nd
of 47 groups
All-time high
9.5%
in 2010
All-time low
3.8%
in 2022
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America, 1991–2025

02468101991200820251991: 7.21992: 7.91993: 7.31994: 6.51995: 61996: 5.91997: 5.41998: 4.91999: 4.62000: 4.32001: 52002: 62003: 6.22004: 5.72005: 5.32006: 4.82007: 4.82008: 5.82009: 9.22010: 9.52011: 8.82012: 82013: 7.32014: 6.32015: 5.52016: 5.12017: 4.62018: 4.12019: 3.92020: 8.22021: 5.62022: 3.82023: 3.82024: 4.32025: 4.5

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America stood at 4.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.1% on the previous year and down 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America peaked at 9.5% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 3.8%, in 2022.

North America ranks 32nd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in North America, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 7.2%
1992 7.9% +9.9%
1993 7.3% -6.6%
1994 6.5% -10.9%
1995 6.0% -7.9%
1996 5.9% -2.8%
1997 5.4% -7.8%
1998 4.9% -9.6%
1999 4.6% -6.8%
2000 4.3% -6.1%
2001 5.0% +16.5%
2002 6.0% +20.0%
2003 6.2% +3.0%
2004 5.7% -7.3%
2005 5.3% -7.8%
2006 4.8% -8.4%
2007 4.8% -0.7%
2008 5.8% +22.0%
2009 9.2% +57.1%
2010 9.5% +3.4%
2011 8.8% -7.1%
2012 8.0% -9.2%
2013 7.3% -8.1%
2014 6.3% -14.8%
2015 5.5% -12.8%
2016 5.1% -6.5%
2017 4.6% -10.3%
2018 4.1% -10.3%
2019 3.9% -5.3%
2020 8.2% +111.6%
2021 5.6% -32.1%
2022 3.8% -31.5%
2023 3.8% +0.2%
2024 4.3% +11.7%
2025 4.5% +5.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.2% 4.6% 7.9% 9
2000s 5.7% 4.3% 9.2% 10
2010s 6.3% 3.9% 9.5% 10
2020s 5.0% 3.8% 8.2% 6

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 29 Algeria 11.6% compare
  2. 30 United States Virgin Islands 11.4% compare
  3. 31 Rwanda 11.4% compare
  4. 32 New Caledonia 11.2% compare
  5. 33 Bosnia and Herzegovina 11.0% compare
  6. 34 Lebanon 11.0% compare
  7. 35 Albania 10.9% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More education data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America was 4.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 9.5% in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 3.8% in 2022.
How does North America rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
North America ranks 32nd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in North America. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-modeled-ilo-estimate/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.