Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia

South Asia: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 4.2% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
4.2%
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
39th
of 47 groups
All-time high
7.6%
in 2020
All-time low
4.2%
in 2023
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia, 1991–2025

024681991200820251991: 7.21992: 7.21993: 7.21994: 7.21995: 7.21996: 7.11997: 7.21998: 7.21999: 7.22000: 7.22001: 7.22002: 7.32003: 7.32004: 7.32005: 7.22006: 7.22007: 7.22008: 7.32009: 7.42010: 7.22011: 7.22012: 7.22013: 7.32014: 7.32015: 7.32016: 7.32017: 7.22018: 7.32019: 6.32020: 7.62021: 6.32022: 4.92023: 4.22024: 4.22025: 4.2

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia stood at 4.2%.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and down 41.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia peaked at 7.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4.2%, in 2023.

That places South Asia 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) in South Asia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 7.2%
1992 7.2% -0.1%
1993 7.2% +0.2%
1994 7.2% -1.0%
1995 7.2% -0.4%
1996 7.1% -0.5%
1997 7.2% +0.5%
1998 7.2% +0.2%
1999 7.2% +0.0%
2000 7.2% +0.1%
2001 7.2% +0.8%
2002 7.3% +1.6%
2003 7.3% -0.2%
2004 7.3% -0.4%
2005 7.2% -0.8%
2006 7.2% -1.2%
2007 7.2% +0.6%
2008 7.3% +1.3%
2009 7.4% +0.9%
2010 7.2% -2.7%
2011 7.2% +0.2%
2012 7.2% +0.9%
2013 7.3% +1.1%
2014 7.3% -0.3%
2015 7.3% -0.3%
2016 7.3% -0.3%
2017 7.2% -0.0%
2018 7.3% +0.4%
2019 6.3% -13.4%
2020 7.6% +20.9%
2021 6.3% -17.0%
2022 4.9% -23.1%
2023 4.2% -14.5%
2024 4.2% +0.7%
2025 4.2% +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.2% 7.1% 7.2% 9
2000s 7.3% 7.2% 7.4% 10
2010s 7.2% 6.3% 7.3% 10
2020s 5.2% 4.2% 7.6% 6

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 36 Nepal 10.5% compare
  2. 37 Spain 10.4% compare
  3. 38 Mauritania 10.3% compare
  4. 39 Ukraine 9.8% compare
  5. 40 Finland 9.5% compare
  6. 41 Saint Lucia 9.5% compare
  7. 42 Zimbabwe 9.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More education data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia was 4.2% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 7.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.2% in 2023.
How does South Asia rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
South Asia ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 41.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-modeled-ilo-estimate/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.