Average years of schooling among adults in Germany

Germany: Average years of schooling among adults was 14.3 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
14.3 years
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 192 countries
All-time high
14.3 years
in 2021
All-time low
10.36 years
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Average years of schooling among adults in Germany, 1990–2023

0510151990200620231990: 10.4 years1991: 10.6 years1992: 10.8 years1993: 11 years1994: 11.2 years1995: 11.4 years1996: 11.6 years1997: 11.8 years1998: 12 years1999: 12.2 years2000: 12.4 years2001: 12.8 years2002: 13.1 years2003: 13.5 years2004: 13.8 years2005: 13.7 years2006: 13.6 years2007: 13.7 years2008: 13.8 years2009: 13.8 years2010: 13.8 years2011: 13.9 years2012: 14 years2013: 14 years2014: 14 years2015: 14.1 years2016: 14.1 years2017: 14.1 years2018: 14.1 years2019: 14.2 years2020: 14.3 years2021: 14.3 years2022: 14.3 years2023: 14.3 years

Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for average years of schooling among adults in Germany is 14.3 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average years of schooling among adults in Germany peaked at 14.3 years in 2021 and was at its lowest, 10.36 years, in 1990.

Germany ranks 1st of 192 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11.3 years 10.36 years 12.22 years 10
2000s 13.41 years 12.42 years 13.83 years 10
2010s 14.04 years 13.85 years 14.17 years 10
2020s 14.29 years 14.26 years 14.3 years 4

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 2 Switzerland 13.95 years compare
  2. 3 United States 13.91 years compare
  3. 4 Iceland 13.91 years compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is average years of schooling among adults in Germany?
Average years of schooling among adults in Germany was 14.3 years in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average years of schooling among adults recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 14.3 years in 2021.
What is the lowest average years of schooling among adults recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 10.36 years in 1990.
How does Germany rank for average years of schooling among adults?
Germany ranks 1st out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is average years of schooling among adults rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average years of schooling among adults. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average years of schooling among adults
Unit
years
Source
UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
192 places, 6,079 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Average number of years (excluding years spent repeating individual grades) adults over 25 years participated in formal education.