{"entity":{"iso2":"TR","iso3":"TUR","name":"Turkey","slug":"turkiye"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"years-of-schooling","source":"UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/years-of-schooling","title":"Average years of schooling among adults","unit":"years"},"observations":[{"date":"1990-01-01","value":4.45698},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":4.51208},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":4.56718},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":4.62228},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":4.67737},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":4.73247},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":4.87612},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":5.01976},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":5.16341},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":5.30706},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":5.45071},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":5.55303},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":5.65535},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":5.75768},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":5.86},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":5.97},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":6.06},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":6.14},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":6.4},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":6.57},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":7.09},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":7.36},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":7.49},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":7.63},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":7.8},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":7.96},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":8.1},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":8.27},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":8.45},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":8.63},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":8.80632},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":8.98624},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":8.98624},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":8.98624}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":8.98624,"max":8.98624,"mean":6.52637,"min":4.45698,"of":192,"rank":111,"trend":"rising"}}