Japan vs Malaysia: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP

Japan
0.1%
in 2021
Malaysia
0.1%
in 2023
Japan rank
104th
Malaysia rank
107th

Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Japan
  • Malaysia
00.050.10.150.2197119972023

How they compare

Japan currently reports 0.1% against 0.1% in Malaysia, a difference of 0.0%.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.1 times Malaysia's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Japan ahead.

Japan ranks 104th and Malaysia ranks 107th of 169 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 5 and Malaysia in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Malaysia Difference Ahead
1970s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% Japan
1980s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% Japan
1990s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% Japan
2000s 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Japan
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Malaysia
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp, Japan or Malaysia?
Japan, at 0.1% against 0.1% in Malaysia as of 2021.
What is the difference in government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp between Japan and Malaysia?
0.0%, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Malaysia?
28 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2020.
How do Japan and Malaysia rank globally for government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Japan ranks 104th and Malaysia ranks 107th of 169 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs Malaysia: Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/government-expenditure-on-pre-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/japan/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on pre-primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
169 places, 3,590 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release