Italy vs Romania: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity

Italy
1.07 GPIA
in 2023
Romania
1.07 GPIA
in 2023
Italy rank
69th
Romania rank
66th

Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity over time

  • Italy
  • Romania
00.250.50.751200120122023

How they compare

Romania currently reports 1.07 GPIA against 1.07 GPIA in Italy, a difference of 0 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 21 shared years of data; in 2001 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 69th and Romania ranks 66th of 186 countries.

Romania has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Romania Difference Ahead
2000s 1.05 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 0.0075 GPIA Romania
2010s 1.06 GPIA 1.06 GPIA 0.0077 GPIA Romania
2020s 1.07 GPIA 1.07 GPIA 0.0045 GPIA Romania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity, Italy or Romania?
Romania, at 1.07 GPIA against 1.07 GPIA in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity between Italy and Romania?
0 GPIA, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Romania?
21 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2023.
How do Italy and Romania rank globally for gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity?
Italy ranks 69th and Romania ranks 66th of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Romania: Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-to-tertiary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/italy/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary to tertiary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
398 places, 8,914 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release