China vs United States: Labor force, total

China
768.07 million
in 2025
United States
174.83 million
in 2025
China rank
1st
United States rank
3rd

Labor force, total over time

  • China
  • United States
200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M199020072025

How they compare

China currently reports 768.07 million against 174.83 million in United States, a difference of 593.24 million.

That makes China's figure about 4.4 times United States's.

Across all 36 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and United States ranks 3rd of 187 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States Difference Ahead
1990s 669.21 million 135.92 million 533.29 million China
2000s 745.42 million 152.74 million 592.67 million China
2010s 778.48 million 162.49 million 615.99 million China
2020s 770.50 million 170.75 million 599.75 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher labor force, total, China or United States?
China, at 768.07 million against 174.83 million in United States as of 2025.
What is the difference in labor force, total between China and United States?
593.24 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States?
36 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2025.
How do China and United States rank globally for labor force, total?
China ranks 1st and United States ranks 3rd of 187 countries.
Where does this data come from?
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as Labor force, total. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs United States: Labor force, total. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/labor-force-total/china/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force, total
Source
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,446 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.