China vs United States: Labor force, total

China
768.07 million
in 2025
United States
174.83 million
in 2025
China rank
1st
United States rank
3rd

Labor force, total over time

  • China
  • United States
200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M199020072025

How they compare

China currently reports 768.07 million against 174.83 million in United States, a difference of 593.24 million.

That makes China's figure about 4.4 times United States's.

Across all 36 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and United States ranks 3rd of 186 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Labor force, total
Source
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,410 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.