How many years of comparable data are there for ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) and Spain?

10 years are reported by both, from 2012 to 2021.

Where does this data come from?

UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) vs Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)

0.6177 GPIA

in 2021

Spain

0.8764 GPIA

in 2023

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) rank

27th

Spain rank

30th

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted over time

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)
Spain

How they compare

Spain currently reports 0.8764 GPIA against 0.6177 GPIA in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102), a difference of 0.2587 GPIA.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.4 times ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)'s.

Across all 10 years both countries report, Spain has been ahead every year.

ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) ranks 27th and Spain ranks 30th of 217 groups.

Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102)	Spain	Difference	Ahead
2010s	0.5138 GPIA	0.7504 GPIA	0.2366 GPIA	Spain
2020s	0.5881 GPIA	0.8405 GPIA	0.2524 GPIA	Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted, ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) or Spain?: Spain, at 0.8764 GPIA against 0.6177 GPIA in ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) as of 2023.
What is the difference in outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted between ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) and Spain?: 0.2587 GPIA, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) and Spain?: 10 years are reported by both, from 2012 to 2021.
How do ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) and Spain rank globally for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted?: ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) ranks 27th and Spain ranks 30th of 217 groups.
Where does this data come from?: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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ECA: East Africa (unsdcode:98102) vs Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/eca-east-africa-unsdcode-98102/spain/

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About this data

Indicator: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit: GPIA
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage: 349 places, 4,037 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed: 06 September 2026

February 2026 Data Release