Hong Kong, China vs Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted

Hong Kong, China
0.8967 GPIA
in 2023
Spain
0.8764 GPIA
in 2023
Hong Kong, China rank
28th
Spain rank
30th

Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Spain
0.511.52201220172023

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports 0.8967 GPIA against 0.8764 GPIA in Spain, a difference of 0.0203 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 12 shared years of data; in 2012 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 28th and Spain ranks 30th of 132 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 1 and Spain in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Spain Difference Ahead
2010s 0.8525 GPIA 0.7504 GPIA 0.1021 GPIA Hong Kong, China
2020s 0.7315 GPIA 0.8649 GPIA 0.1334 GPIA Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted, Hong Kong, China or Spain?
Hong Kong, China, at 0.8967 GPIA against 0.8764 GPIA in Spain as of 2023.
What is the difference in outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted between Hong Kong, China and Spain?
0.0203 GPIA, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Spain?
12 years are reported by both, from 2012 to 2023.
How do Hong Kong, China and Spain rank globally for outbound mobility ratio to central and eastern europe, adjusted?
Hong Kong, China ranks 28th and Spain ranks 30th of 132 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Spain: Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-central-and-eastern-europe-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/hong-kong-sar-china/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to Central and Eastern Europe, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
349 places, 4,037 data points, 2011–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release