Estonia vs Turkey: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal
Estonia
1.04 GPIA
in 2023
Turkey
1.05 GPIA
in 2023
Estonia rank
71st
Turkey rank
68th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal over time
- Estonia
- Turkey
How they compare
Turkey currently reports 1.05 GPIA against 1.04 GPIA in Estonia, a difference of 0.01 GPIA.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 24 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Estonia ahead.
Estonia ranks 71st and Turkey ranks 68th of 110 countries.
Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Turkey | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 1.1 GPIA | 0.6889 GPIA | 0.4064 GPIA | Estonia |
| 2010s | 1.1 GPIA | 0.8929 GPIA | 0.212 GPIA | Estonia |
| 2020s | 1.06 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 0.0498 GPIA | Estonia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal, Estonia or Turkey?
- Turkey, at 1.05 GPIA against 1.04 GPIA in Estonia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal between Estonia and Turkey?
- 0.01 GPIA, with Turkey ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Turkey?
- 24 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
- How do Estonia and Turkey rank globally for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
- Estonia ranks 71st and Turkey ranks 68th of 110 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release