Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye

Türkiye: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal was 1.05 GPIA in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.05 GPIA
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
68th
of 110 countries
All-time high
1.05 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.6249 GPIA
in 2001
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye, 2000–2023

00.250.50.7512000201120232000: 0.629 GPIA2001: 0.625 GPIA2002: 0.627 GPIA2003: 0.652 GPIA2004: 0.676 GPIA2005: 0.7 GPIA2006: 0.712 GPIA2007: 0.718 GPIA2008: 0.761 GPIA2009: 0.79 GPIA2010: 0.807 GPIA2011: 0.857 GPIA2012: 0.886 GPIA2013: 0.887 GPIA2014: 0.901 GPIA2015: 0.901 GPIA2016: 0.903 GPIA2017: 0.895 GPIA2018: 0.932 GPIA2019: 0.96 GPIA2020: 0.972 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye is 1.05 GPIA, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 18.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye peaked at 1.05 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.6249 GPIA, in 2001.

That places Türkiye 68th out of 110 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Türkiye, 2000 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
2000 0.6288 GPIA
2001 0.6249 GPIA -0.6%
2002 0.6265 GPIA +0.3%
2003 0.6518 GPIA +4.0%
2004 0.6762 GPIA +3.7%
2005 0.6998 GPIA +3.5%
2006 0.712 GPIA +1.7%
2007 0.718 GPIA +0.8%
2008 0.7612 GPIA +6.0%
2009 0.79 GPIA +3.8%
2010 0.8071 GPIA +2.2%
2011 0.8566 GPIA +6.1%
2012 0.8864 GPIA +3.5%
2013 0.8873 GPIA +0.1%
2014 0.9007 GPIA +1.5%
2015 0.9006 GPIA -0.0%
2016 0.903 GPIA +0.3%
2017 0.8953 GPIA -0.8%
2018 0.9317 GPIA +4.1%
2019 0.9598 GPIA +3.0%
2020 0.9722 GPIA +1.3%
2021 1 GPIA +3.3%
2022 1.03 GPIA +2.2%
2023 1.05 GPIA +2.1%

Türkiye compared with similar countries

  • Türkiye's 1.05 GPIA is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.09 GPIA, 96% of the median. (35 countries reporting)
  • Türkiye's 1.05 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.08 GPIA, 97% of the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.6889 GPIA 0.6249 GPIA 0.79 GPIA 10
2010s 0.8929 GPIA 0.8071 GPIA 0.9598 GPIA 10
2020s 1.01 GPIA 0.9722 GPIA 1.05 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 65 El Salvador 1.05 GPIA compare
  2. 66 Senegal 1.05 GPIA compare
  3. 67 Czechia 1.05 GPIA compare
  4. 69 Republic of Moldova 1.05 GPIA compare
  5. 70 Lithuania 1.04 GPIA compare
  6. 71 Estonia 1.04 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 110 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye?
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye was 1.05 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6249 GPIA in 2001.
How does Türkiye rank for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
Türkiye ranks 68th out of 110 countries with data for 2023.
Is participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/participation-rate-of-youth-and-adults-in-formal-and-non-formal-education-and-training-in-15/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 15-24 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
110 places, 2,012 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release