China vs Nigeria: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes

China
159.15 million
in 2025
Nigeria
55.43 million
in 2025
China rank
2nd
Nigeria rank
4th

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes over time

  • China
  • Nigeria
50.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M199820112025

How they compare

China currently reports 159.15 million against 55.43 million in Nigeria, a difference of 103.72 million.

That makes China's figure about 2.9 times Nigeria's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and Nigeria ranks 4th of 197 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Nigeria Difference Ahead
2000s 164.48 million 34.44 million 130.05 million China
2010s 148.26 million 44.31 million 103.95 million China
2020s 159.44 million 53.63 million 105.81 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population of compulsory school age, both sexes, China or Nigeria?
China, at 159.15 million against 55.43 million in Nigeria as of 2025.
What is the difference in population of compulsory school age, both sexes between China and Nigeria?
103.72 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Nigeria?
22 years are reported by both, from 2004 to 2025.
How do China and Nigeria rank globally for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
China ranks 2nd and Nigeria ranks 4th of 197 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Nigeria: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/china/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release