Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria

Nigeria: Population of compulsory school age, both sexes was 55.43 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
55.43 million
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
4th
of 197 countries
All-time high
55.43 million
in 2025
All-time low
31.99 million
in 2004
Years of data
22
2004–2025

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria, 2004–2025

020.0M40.0M60.0M2004201420252004: 32.0M2005: 32.8M2006: 33.8M2007: 34.9M2008: 36.0M2009: 37.2M2010: 38.4M2011: 39.6M2012: 40.9M2013: 42.3M2014: 43.7M2015: 45.0M2016: 46.4M2017: 47.7M2018: 48.9M2019: 50.2M2020: 51.3M2021: 52.4M2022: 53.4M2023: 54.2M2024: 54.9M2025: 55.4M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria is 55.43 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria peaked at 55.43 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 31.99 million, in 2004.

Nigeria ranks 4th of 197 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number) in Nigeria, 2004 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2004 31.99 million
2005 32.85 million +2.7%
2006 33.79 million +2.9%
2007 34.85 million +3.1%
2008 35.98 million +3.2%
2009 37.16 million +3.3%
2010 38.39 million +3.3%
2011 39.63 million +3.2%
2012 40.93 million +3.3%
2013 42.28 million +3.3%
2014 43.66 million +3.3%
2015 45.04 million +3.2%
2016 46.36 million +2.9%
2017 47.66 million +2.8%
2018 48.95 million +2.7%
2019 50.16 million +2.5%
2020 51.32 million +2.3%
2021 52.43 million +2.2%
2022 53.41 million +1.9%
2023 54.25 million +1.6%
2024 54.91 million +1.2%
2025 55.43 million +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.44 million 31.99 million 37.16 million 6
2010s 44.31 million 38.39 million 50.16 million 10
2020s 53.63 million 51.32 million 55.43 million 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 India 185.47 million compare
  2. 2 China 159.15 million compare
  3. 3 Pakistan 71.68 million compare
  4. 5 United States 50.88 million compare
  5. 6 Indonesia 43.11 million compare
  6. 7 Brazil 40.92 million compare

See the full ranking of 418 places →

More education data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria?
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria was 55.43 million in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 55.43 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population of compulsory school age, both sexes recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 31.99 million in 2004.
How does Nigeria rank for population of compulsory school age, both sexes?
Nigeria ranks 4th out of 197 countries with data for 2025.
Is population of compulsory school age, both sexes rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of compulsory school age, both sexes in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-compulsory-school-age-both-sexes-number-2/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of compulsory school age, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
418 places, 11,049 data points, 1974–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release