China vs India: School age population, pre-primary education, male

China
19.32 million
in 2025
India
34.16 million
in 2025
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

School age population, pre-primary education, male over time

  • China
  • India
20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M60.0M197019972025

How they compare

India currently reports 34.16 million against 19.32 million in China, a difference of 14.84 million.

That makes India's figure about 1.8 times China's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was China ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 222 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 3 and India in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1970s 53.85 million 17.49 million 36.36 million China
1980s 42.97 million 21.62 million 21.35 million China
1990s 46.29 million 29.46 million 16.83 million China
2000s 26.82 million 38.70 million 11.88 million India
2010s 28.27 million 37.51 million 9.24 million India
2020s 25.25 million 34.99 million 9.75 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher school age population, pre-primary education, male, China or India?
India, at 34.16 million against 19.32 million in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in school age population, pre-primary education, male between China and India?
14.84 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do China and India rank globally for school age population, pre-primary education, male?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 222 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as School age population, pre-primary education, male (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: School age population, pre-primary education, male. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/school-age-population-pre-primary-education-male-number-2/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, pre-primary education, male (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
443 places, 20,793 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release