Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income): Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 1.89 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.89 million
Change on year
down 4.7%
Rank
183rd
of 203 groups
All-time high
8.37 million
in 1999
All-time low
1.89 million
in 2024
Years of data
26
1999–2024

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1999–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1999201120241999: 8.4M2000: 7.8M2001: 7.7M2002: 7.5M2003: 7.4M2004: 7.3M2005: 6.9M2006: 7.2M2007: 7.0M2008: 6.8M2009: 5.5M2010: 4.5M2011: 3.8M2012: 3.3M2013: 3.2M2014: 3.1M2015: 3.0M2016: 2.8M2017: 2.6M2018: 2.5M2019: 2.2M2020: 2.2M2021: 2.1M2022: 2.1M2023: 2.0M2024: 1.9M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) is 1.89 million, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is down 4.7% on the previous year and down 39.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) peaked at 8.37 million in 1999 and was at its lowest, 1.89 million, in 2024.

That places WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) 183rd out of 203 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1999 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1999 8.37 million
2000 7.82 million -6.6%
2001 7.67 million -1.9%
2002 7.53 million -1.8%
2003 7.41 million -1.7%
2004 7.32 million -1.2%
2005 6.94 million -5.2%
2006 7.19 million +3.6%
2007 6.98 million -2.8%
2008 6.84 million -2.0%
2009 5.45 million -20.3%
2010 4.51 million -17.3%
2011 3.77 million -16.4%
2012 3.34 million -11.4%
2013 3.22 million -3.7%
2014 3.11 million -3.5%
2015 2.97 million -4.4%
2016 2.78 million -6.5%
2017 2.59 million -6.8%
2018 2.49 million -4.0%
2019 2.24 million -9.7%
2020 2.21 million -1.6%
2021 2.14 million -3.3%
2022 2.09 million -2.3%
2023 1.99 million -4.8%
2024 1.89 million -4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 8.37 million 8.37 million 8.37 million 1
2000s 7.12 million 5.45 million 7.82 million 10
2010s 3.10 million 2.24 million 4.51 million 10
2020s 2.06 million 1.89 million 2.21 million 5

More education data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

All data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) was 1.89 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The highest recorded value was 8.37 million in 1999.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.89 million in 2024.
How does WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 183rd out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number-2/wb-europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
262 places, 6,930 data points, 1989–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release